A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part II: Species of Holaxonia, families Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae
Author
Horvath, Elizabeth Anne
text
ZooKeys
2019
860
67
182
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.33597
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.33597
1313-2970-860-67
128BC1830A6A423488931CBD2D2AF962
Genus
Adelogorgia Bayer, 1958
Adelogorgia
Bayer, 1958: 46; 1979: 1026-1027.
Breedy and
Guzman
2018
: 329.
Type species.
Adelogorgia phyllosclera
Bayer, 1958.
Diagnosis.
Genus originally included in family
Plexauridae
(
Bayer 1958
). Presence of moderately thick coenenchyme; polyps communicate directly with system of longitudinal canals. Exterior coenenchyme contains derivatives of short, stout capstans called double wheels/discs; large, leaf-like expansions (on one side) up to 0.15 mm long; spindles with tubercles in transverse rows, to 0.2 mm, some developed as leaf clubs. Interior layers of coenenchyme contain only spindles. Anthocodiae weakly to moderately armed with flat rods, 0.15-0.3 mm long.
Etymology.
Adelo- is Greek for unknown. When Bayer described this genus in 1958 it was a new, unknown gorgonian genus; however, Bayer did not discuss the derivation.