Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae & Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia
Author
Diago-Toro, María F.
Programa de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Tecnologías, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Quindío, Colombia.
Author
García-Cobos, Daniela
Subdirección de Investigaciones, Colecciones Biológicas, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, carrera 8 # 15 - 08, Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia.
Author
Brigante-Luna, Giovanni D.
0000-0001-6823-2383
Grupo de investigación de Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Herpetología, Programa de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6823 - 2383
Author
Vásquez-Restrepo, Juan D.
Programa de Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-11-11
5067
3
377
400
journal article
3574
10.11646/zootaxa.5067.3.3
937e9cfe-ea1e-4891-b147-91ab13a31d78
1175-5326
5681919
F64E5226-B4DD-44A3-A83E-E05928B82F4B
Alopoglossus atriventris
Duellman, 1973
Distribution:
Western Amazon in
Brazil
,
Peru
,
Ecuador
, and
Colombia
(
Ribeiro-Júnior & Amaral 2017
). In
Colombia
there are records for the Amazon foothills in
Putumayo
and
Meta
departments, and southward to Leticia in Amazonas (
Fig. 4A
).
Similar species:
Alopoglossus atriventris
is easily distinguished from other similar and sympatric species of the genus by lacking occipital scales (present in
A. bicolor
and
A. brevifrontalis
); small granular scales on the sides of the neck (keeled, imbricated and similar in shape to dorsals in
A. avilapiresae
); and in having distinctly or weakly keeled ventral scales (smooth in
A. buckleyi
). For a more detailed description see
Ribeiro-Júnior
et al.
(2020)
.
Remarks:
It has been suggested that this species has sexual dimorphism in the coloration as males are characterized by having black chin, throat and belly, whereas females are cream (
Duellman 1973
). In this study we extend the known distribution of
Alopoglossus atriventris
to the municipality of La Macarena,
Meta
which is ca.
266 km
NE to the previous northernmost known record in
Colombia
.
Alopoglossus avilapiresae
Ribeiro-Júnior
et al.
,
2020
Distribution:
Western Amazon in
Brazil
,
Peru
, and southern
Colombia
(
Ribeiro-Júnior
et al.
2020
). The only known records for
Colombia
are from Leticia municipality in the
Amazonas department
(
Fig. 4A
).
Similar species:
Alopoglossus avilapiresae
differs from other similar species by lacking occipital scales (present in
A. bicolor
and
A. brevifrontalis
); in having non-granular, keeled and imbricated scales on the flanks of the neck, different in shape to those near the tympanic aperture (small granular scales in
A. atriventris
and
A. buckleyi
). For a more detailed description see
Ribeiro-Júnior
et al.
(2020)
.