Freshwater leech (Annelida: Hirudinida) distribution in the Canadian Province of Newfoundland and Labrador and adjacent regions: check-list, new records, new pigmentation forms, and Pleistocene refugia
Author
Madill, Jacqueline
Author
Hovingh, Peter
text
Zootaxa
2007
1657
1
21
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.179881
4450f512-2b32-4d43-8291-95a78b92b0b4
1175-5326
179881
Erpobdella punctata
(Leidy 1870)
Common name:
Tiger leech
General distribution:
Nearctic (
Figures 2
G, 4C, 5,
Tables 1
,
2
).
Newfoundland: Survey:
Site 1 (CMNA 2006–0025), Site 2 (CMNA 2006–0026), Site 7 (CMNA 2006– 0027), Site 10 (CMNA 2006–0028), Site 12 (CMNA 2006–0029), Site 13 (CMNA 2006–0030), Site 14 (CMNA 2006–0031), and Site 15 (CMNA 2006–0032);
Museum specimen:
CMNA 1978–0344;
Literature:
Pawlowski (1948)
at Corner Brook, Deer Lake, and Terra Nova;
Gates and Moore (1970)
at Lily Pond;
Pickavance (1971)
as
Erpobdella
sp. in Rennies River, St. John’s;
Davies (1973)
at Rocky Harbour.
Labrador: Survey:
Site 24 (CMNA 2006–0033);
St. Pierre and Miquelon
: Literature:
Pawlowski (1948)
at two stations.
Notes on the species.
Figure 5
shows the pigmentation patterns of
E. punctata
in Newfoundland. Specimens of
E. punctata
from Sites 14 (Avalon Peninsula) and 15 (Burin Peninsula) had a distinct pigmentation pattern not previously noted in the Great Basin (
Hovingh 2004
) or illustrated by
Klemm (1985: Fig.7.97)
. Some specimens (
Figure 5
C) possessed an inner para-medial row which combine across the median and provide an appearance of a single broad dorsal-median strip (the “mid-dorsal form”). The variations at Sites 1 and 2 (
Figure 5
F) were less developed across the medium.
Klemm (1985: Figure 7.97)
shows another variation having inner and outer para-medial rows united with a lighter mid-dorsal region. Sometimes the entire annulus is pigmented across the medium showing a dorsum that is very dark and with no mid-dorsal region. At site 7 (
Figure 5
B), specimens most closely resembled the ‘normal’ variety. Specimens at other sites were intermediary between the two forms (
Figure 5
A, D, E).