An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini
Author
POORANI, J.
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-08-18
5332
1
1
307
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
journal article
264199
10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
66e0ec51-d494-43d4-965e-a2cd1462ef54
1175-5326
8261502
424F7439-4095-46A5-93E3-C4130E3B6D9A
Phrynocaria perrotteti
(Mulsant)
(
Figs 169
,
170
)
Coelophora perrotteti
Mulsant, 1850: 409
(
Lectotype
, UCCC; Type locality:
Pondicherry
,
India
).
Coelophora perrotteti
: Crotch 1874: 154
;
Korschefsky 1932: 296
.
Anegleis
(
Pseudanegleis
)
perrotteti
:
Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1982: 296
.
Phrynocaria perrotteti
:
Poorani, 2002a: 339
;
Poorani
et al.
2021: 124
.
Diagnosis.
Length: 4.00–
4.70 mm
; width:
3.60–4.20 mm
. Form round, strongly convex. Nominate form (
Fig. 169a–c
) very similar to
Anegleis cardoni
in general appearance, pale creamy yellow to brighter yellow, with black maculae on pronotum and elytra; elytral pattern highly variable as shown (
Fig. 169d–i
). Abdominal postcoxal line (
Fig. 170d
) incomplete. Male genitalia (
Fig. 170f–i
) and spermatheca (
Fig. 170e
) as illustrated.
Immature stages.
Larva (
Fig. 169j, k
) black with white or yellow spots, closely resembling the larva of
Anegleis cardoni
.
Distribution.
India
(
Delhi
,
Himachal Pradesh
,
Karnataka
,
Madhya Pradesh
,
Mizoram
,
Odisha
,
Pondicherry
, Punjab,
Tamil Nadu
,
Uttarakhand
);
Pakistan
.
Prey/associated habitat.
Hemiptera
:
Aleyrodidae
: Though aphidophagy is the common rule among members of the tribe
Coccinellini
, this species is very frequently associated with whiteflies. It has been reported to breed actively on whitefly species such as
Aleurolobus barodensis
(Maskell) (
Kapur 1940
)
and
Aleurodicus dispersus
(
Ramani
et al
., 2002
)
. Frequently occurs together with
Anegleis cardoni
on spiralling whitefly infestations on
Cassia
sp.
Also feeds on aphids. Collected on
Cassia siamea
, cotton, jamun, and sandal.
Seasonal occurrence.
Common during June–August in and around Bangalore. Collected in March, and December (label data).
Natural enemies.
Nothoserphus mirabilis
Brues
;
Phalacrotophora
sp.
Note.
Korschefsky (1933)
provided brief notes on its hosts and illustrated the colour variations.