Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
Author
Jo, Yeong-Seok
Author
Baccus, John T.
Author
Koprowski, John L.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-11-19
4522
1
1
216
journal article
27944
10.11646/zootaxa.4522.1.1
58e0c7c5-75ec-4b1b-beb0-d01527f710f9
1175-5326
2610198
C24EFA8A-A5A0-4B06-A0A9-632F542B9529
Tursiops truncatus
(
Montagu, 1821
)
—Common Bottlenose Dolphin
Delphinus truncatus
Montagu, 1821 p.75
;
Type
locality-
England
,
UK
.
Tursiops gillii
Dall, 1873 p.13
;
Type
locality-
Monterey
,
California
,
US
.
Tursiops nuuanu
Andrews
, 191b
1 p.
233;
Type
locality- Pacific (
12°N
,
120°W
)
T. truncates
:
Kuroda, 1938 p.17
;
Kim
et al
., 2000 p.100
;
Kim, 2004 p.245
.
Range:
Tursiops truncatus
inhabits waters near the Korean Peninsula and has no overlap with the range of
T. aduncus
in the waters off
Jeju
Island (
Kim 2004;
Fig. 102
).
Remarks:
The Genus
Tursiops
has a controversial taxonomy. Several previously described species of bottlenose dolphins had wide distributions and variations in morphological characteristics.
Tursiops truncates
,
a widespread species, was comprised of both near shore and offshore forms (
Hoelzel 1998
;
Rice 1998
). It belongs to a complex of several species with substantial genetic differences, even among neighboring populations, such as offshore and coastal forms in the North Atlantic Ocean (
Hammond
et al.
2012
).