Two new species of Cyclocybe (Agaricales, Tubariaceae) from China
Author
Zhu, Xin-Yu
0000-0001-8654-7485
State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, People’s Republic of China & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand & zhuxinyu 2112356 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8654 - 7485
zhuxinyu2112356@gmail.com
Author
Nyima, Tenzin
0009-0002-9337-6877
Tibet Plateau Institute of Biology, Lhasa 850000, People’s Republic of China & danzeng 220227 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0002 - 9337 - 6877
Author
Vizzini, Alfredo
0000-0001-8390-6446
Dipartimento di Scienze Della Vita e Biologia Dei Sistemi, Università di Torino, Viale P. A. Mattioli 25, 10125 Torino, Italy & alfredo. vizzini @ unito. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8390 - 6446
alfredo.vizzini@unito.it
Author
He, Mao-Qiang
0000-0002-9300-7484
State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, People’s Republic of China & hemaoqiangleo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9300 - 7484
hemaoqiangleo@gmail.com
Author
Phurbu, Dorji
0000-0003-3001-5740
Tibet Plateau Institute of Biology, Lhasa 850000, People’s Republic of China & puduo @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3001 - 5740
Author
Zhao, Rui- Lin
0000-0003-4028-7934
State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, People’s Republic of China & College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Huairou District, Beijing, 100408, People’s Republic of China & zhaorl @ im. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4028 - 7934
zhaorl@im.ac.cn
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-10-12
620
1
33
46
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.1.3
journal article
273177
10.11646/phytotaxa.620.1.3
04fac18b-5aeb-4ddf-9eb4-b8bd6f6418ab
1179-3163
10015455
Cyclocybe dinggyensis
R.L. Zhao & X.Y. Zhu
sp. nov.
Fungal Names No: 571269
FoF number: 13982
Figs 3C, D
,
5
FIGURE 4.
Microscopic features of
Cyclocybe suberebia
(HMAS 286977, holotype)
A,
Basidiospores;
B,
Basidia;
C,
Pleurocystidia;
D,
Cheilocystidia;
E,
Pileipellis hymeniphorm.
FIGURE 5.
Microscopic features of
Cyclocybe dinggyensis
(HMAS 286979, holotype)
A,
Basidiospores
B,
Basidia
C,
Pleurocystidia
D,
Cheilocystidia
E,
Pileipellis hymeniphorm.
Diagnosis
. Basidioma slender. It differs from
C. erebia
in the number of spores,
C. erebia
is bisporic,
C. dinggyensis
is tetrasporic. It differs from
C. erebioides
in annulus,
C. erebioides
with a wide and complex membranous annulus,
C. dinggyensis
with a simple membranous annulus, and
C. erebioides
with clamp-connections, but
C. dinggyensis
clampless hyphae.
Etymology: the epithet “dinggye” refers to Dinggyê County where the
type
specimen is from.
Description.
Basidiomes
small.
Pileus
20 mm
in diam., broadly convex to convex, not distinctly depressed or umbo, hygrophanous, viscid, glabrous, brown to darker brown, generally darker in the center and almost brown in the margin, margin distinctly striate, not involute.
Context
thin, up to
1 mm
, concolorous with pileus surface.
Lamellae
subdecurrent, thick, crowded, with series of 1–3 lamellulae, light brown.
Stipe
43 ×
4 mm
, central, cylindrical, hollow, dry, fibrous, with annular zone, concolorous with pileus surface, daker at the base.
Annulus
single, concolorous with lamellae, membranous, persistent, upturned.
Odor
not distinctive.
Taste
indistinct.
Basidiospores
7.4–9.2 × 3.6–5.2 μm, [x = 8.4 ± 0.4 × 4.4 ± 0.4, Q = 1.7–2.2, Q
m
= 1.9 ± 0.1, n =20], oblong, subellipsoid to subamygdaliform,smooth, thick-walled, some oil-like droplets, no germ pore, brownish to brown in.
Basidia
22.4–35.6 × 6.2–8.8 μm, clavate, 4-spored, most middle constrained, thin walled, hyaline.
Pleurocystidia
46.7–59.7 × 9.2–13.0 μm, generally utriform, sometimes cylindrical, thin-walled, hyaline, numerous.
Cheilocystidia
26.7–42.7 × 7.3–13.2 μm, similar to pleurocystidia but lacking cylindrical, mostly utriform, thin walled, hyaline.
Hymenophoral trama
subregular, consisting of 3.0–7.0 μm-wide hyphae.
Pileipellis
hymeniform formed by vesicular to clavate elements, 11.2–23.6 × 6.7–11.1 μm.
Pileocystidia
not observed.
Caulocysidia
not observed. Clamp-connections absent.
Habitat, ecology and distribution.
Solitary on the ground, known from
Tibet
,
China
; from July to October.
Material examined.
China
.
Tibet
:
Shigatse
,
Dinggyê county
(
27°55’15” N
,
87°21’37” E
), alt.
3060 m
,
29 July 2022
, collected by
Mao-Qiang He
,
Bin Cao
,
Jia-Xin Li.
ZRL20220414
(
Holotype
:
HMAS 286979
)
.