<document id="FDF4E13B3B97836A7908081C65F1B861" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10833863" ID-ISSN="1536-9307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10833863" ID-ZooBank="30439BDB-3775-4ECC-A93F-B3C2328942DD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707167916324" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tang, Victoria, Liu, Zhenbang, Graham, Matthew R., Fet, Victor, Kovařík, František &amp; Šťáhlavský, František" docDate="2024" docId="03FE87A61579FFD4C9A62270A81DFD04" docLanguage="en" docName="Euscorpius.383.1-60.pdf" docOrigin="Euscorpius 383" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5E96F6379CE20B0E8E4F9E7DF8E1C0DF.2:Euscorpius.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5E96F6379CE20B0E8E4F9E7DF8E1C0DF" docStyleName="Euscorpius.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Olivierus longichelus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFC7FFDE156FFFC2C960201BAA33FFC1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Olivierus in Xinjiang, China, with comments on Mesobuthus thersites (Scorpiones: Buthidae)" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1710779176788" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="53E6DFD137A186D9FF1766805AE9D58D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="21CB30863F51C9A5240BFE7879B853C6">
<mods:title id="3111942EFB65E9B80E92834FCB74E7CA">Revision of the genus Olivierus in Xinjiang, China, with comments on Mesobuthus thersites (Scorpiones: Buthidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BDFDF3931EE82B618FFA1A284DB912D7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D5DE4731A4CA9F076804278F87C63E0A">
<mods:roleTerm id="C788F963B0E825B435F01627B9EAC501">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA21ED10F6D2F69577E5970C2B9E596E">Tang, Victoria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4A4FCA28CEC9B0CC49F487EA86FAE6AE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="225B506FEFBA562AAE5C7DD5A257417F">
<mods:roleTerm id="DDE538721B39C4AE08CBEF6B934E7D68">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AE239993E6BA65DD1ECC1BD76874B67E">Liu, Zhenbang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1FDEE39A338FD4545F8E17A271647B89" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9897393AD568292E6DB6DB7D8F17C9BC">
<mods:roleTerm id="9C99605A5D5D7C10E602CC75A092B883">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73CE8C38FDBCE1FE25CCF82FC2568911">Graham, Matthew R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CFA0FC9C0127E04F64BE2B1CC136CAC0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6850CCB95DBADA58CD5919D4D374AA5F">
<mods:roleTerm id="24775379834279AC600611F56540500C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="41952640A1C4720C54E10A438806642C">Fet, Victor</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="210026754BD34B56607474D65E23719E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D07F015786860D20B80CE9A8AEEFE04F">
<mods:roleTerm id="225D30E70EF2C0C8F2659AC5A92AB0AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2CE1DBF4DB91C018E9D186DFBC4BF5B5">Kovařík, František</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5551EA94A5F2AFDE95238A2F5B31489A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9F06438F9793D70B64E9C0BD6D3A1633">
<mods:roleTerm id="D32D6E870ACF3C3312DC288F2CC4B3B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3A3CC5F0AF369490F9801555348F9D73">Šťáhlavský, František</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0C3CFB1246BD98D8FA57D28B879C1F8F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7164EDAF9F9FC583B130C42E7162EDF0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8B5C00C64DAE561336C717E368ADDDC">
<mods:title id="2E869F6ADD990693E23D2867B0870906">Euscorpius</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4933F03EBA0AA343E747538218B91EF8">
<mods:date id="36686CAA9A5CD8B3CB172FDC79EA8F1E">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CFAA4B0612F1808635674AE3796182EF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E128B1828EFBE1504F1A142F6ACF54E1">383</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="19E8932C991274CD6E66DA09ECD54E28" unit="page">
<mods:start id="70E091DEBF77F363AD9DBAD69DF1FA88">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D695A7EB80156DB0CD8570DED3FA4E96">58</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8F452B866674BE5A4C39610DA28F3241">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5DB93536CC2D0769E9F7009AE71DBE88" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10833863</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BB4F91DC7A953FCCED5D78C68352A2A1" type="ISSN">1536-9307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B5C63021C2A80EDD58F66B0E6932B207" type="Zenodo-Dep">10833863</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFE968407E775509EC20DB8C9E1E922E" type="ZooBank">30439BDB-3775-4ECC-A93F-B3C2328942DD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FE87A61579FFD4C9A62270A81DFD04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87A61579FFD4C9A62270A81DFD04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87A61579FFD4C9A62270A81DFD04" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="C34D653B1579FFD4C9A62270A89CFD47" box="[198,687,619,646]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE836B01579FFD4C9A62270A89CFD47" blockId="22.[139,745,549,709]" box="[198,687,619,646]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0A081DC1579FFD4C9A62270A89CFD47" box="[198,687,619,646]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D331579FFD4C9A62270A89CFD47" ID-CoL="498SK" authority="(Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Sun &amp; Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[198,687,619,646]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Olivierus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longichelus">
<emphasis id="B923EAA21579FFD4C9A62270ABFBFD47" bold="true" box="[198,456,619,646]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Olivierus longichelus</emphasis>
(Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D653B1579FFD4C9EB2296A81DFD04" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836B01579FFD4C9EB2296A81DFD04" blockId="22.[139,745,549,709]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A351579FFD4C9F22296AB11FD64" box="[146,290,653,677]" captionStart-0="Figures 1–4" captionStart-1="Figures 5–8" captionStart-2="Figures 9–10" captionStart-3="Figures 11–12" captionStart-4="Figures 13–16" captionStart-5="Figures 17–20" captionStart-6="Figures 21–28" captionStart-7="Figures 29–42" captionStart-8="Figures 43–48" captionStartId-0="3.[116,193,1971,1993]" captionStartId-1="6.[115,192,1977,1999]" captionStartId-2="9.[115,192,1490,1512]" captionStartId-3="10.[113,190,1490,1512]" captionStartId-4="11.[116,193,1239,1261]" captionStartId-5="12.[115,192,1342,1364]" captionStartId-6="13.[112,189,1596,1618]" captionStartId-7="14.[113,190,1931,1953]" captionStartId-8="16.[111,188,1476,1498]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1412,262,1928]" captionTargetBox-1="[116,1477,265,1926]" captionTargetBox-2="[116,1477,234,1475]" captionTargetBox-3="[115,1476,234,1475]" captionTargetBox-4="[113,1474,234,1222]" captionTargetBox-5="[113,1474,234,1324]" captionTargetBox-6="[113,1474,256,1583]" captionTargetBox-7="[113,1474,254,1904]" captionTargetBox-8="[116,1477,234,1451]" captionTargetId-0="figure-58@3.[116,1477,249,1928]" captionTargetId-1="figure-66@6.[116,1477,265,1926]" captionTargetId-2="figure-335@9.[116,1477,234,1475]" captionTargetId-3="figure-317@10.[115,1476,234,1475]" captionTargetId-4="figure-515@11.[113,1474,234,1222]" captionTargetId-5="figure-400@12.[113,1474,234,1324]" captionTargetId-6="figure-278@13.[113,1474,234,1583]" captionTargetId-7="figure-113@14.[113,1474,234,1904]" captionTargetId-8="figure-361@16.[116,1477,234,1464]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionTargetPageId-4="11" captionTargetPageId-5="12" captionTargetPageId-6="13" captionTargetPageId-7="14" captionTargetPageId-8="16" captionText-0="Figures 1–4: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), habitus under white light. Figures 1–2. Male from Jinghe County, in dorsal (1) and ventral (2) views. Figures 3–4. Female from Bole City, in dorsal (3) and ventral (4) views. Scale bar = 20 mm." captionText-1="Figures 5–8: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), carapace of male from Jinghe County (5, 7) and female from Bole City (6, 8). Figures 5–6. Under white light. Figures 7–8. Under UV light. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-2="Figures 9–10. Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), tergites of male from Jinghe County (9) and female from Bole City (10) under white light. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-3="Figures 11–12. Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), tergites of male from Jinghe County (11) and female from Bole City (12) under UV light." captionText-4="Figures 13–16: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), pectines of male from Jinghe County (13, 15) and female from Bole City (14, 16). Figures 13–14. Under white light. Figures 15–16. Under UV light. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-5="Figures 17–20: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), sternites VI–VII of male from Jinghe County (17, 19) and female from Bole City (18, 20). Figures 17–18. Under white light. Figures 19–20. Under UV light. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-6="Figures 21–28: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), metasoma V in lateral (21, 25) and ventral (22, 26) views under white light, metasoma V in ventral view (23, 27) and metasoma II–III in lateral view under UV light (24, 28). Figures 21–24. Male from Jinghe County. Figures 25–28. Female from Bole City. Scale bars = 2 mm (21–22, 25–26) and 5 mm (24, 28)." captionText-7="Figures 29–42: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), telson in lateral view (29, 36), chelicera in dorsal (31, 37) and ventral (30, 38), right pedipalp chela in dorsal (32, 39) and external (33, 40) views under white light, and dentate margin of right movable finger under white (34, 41) and UV (35, 42) light. Figures 29–35. Male from Jinghe County. Figures 36–42. Female from Bole City. Scale bars = 5 mm (29, 33, 36, 40), 2 mm (34, 41) and 1 mm (31, 37)." captionText-8="Figures 43–48: Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010), right pedipalp patella (43, 46) and femur (44, 47) in dorsal view under UV light, and telo- and basitarsi of right 3rd leg in retrolateral view under white light (45, 48). Figures 43–45. Male from Jinghe County. Figures 46–48. Female from Bole City. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833865" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833867" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833869" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833872" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833874" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833876" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833878" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833880" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833882" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10833865/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10833867/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10833869/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10833872/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10833874/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/10833876/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/10833878/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/10833880/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/10833882/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Figures 1–48</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="136C2A351579FFD4C84D2296AB40FD64" box="[301,371,653,677]" captionStart="Figures 97–100" captionStartId="31.[113,190,2033,2055]" captionTargetBox="[120,1359,202,2013]" captionTargetId="figure-68@31.[113,1474,202,2013]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 97–100: Comparison of hemispermatophores between Olivierus longichelus (Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010) and Olivierus przewalskii (Birula, 1897) in convex (97, 99) and concave (98, 100) aspects under white light. Figures 97–98. Male O. longichelus from Jinghe County. Figures 99–100. Male O. przewalskii from Ghulja (Yining) County. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10833904/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">97–98</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="136C2A351579FFD4C81D2296ABEEFD64" box="[381,477,653,677]" captionStart="Figures 101–110" captionStartId="33.[115,192,1894,1916]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,297,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-123@33.[113,1474,297,1812]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figures 101–110: A juvenile female Olivierus longichelus from Bole City, presumably 6th instar (crude total length ca. 51 mm, pretergites concealed), comparing with illustrations of the holotype female O. longichelus from Jinghe County from the original description (modified from Sun &amp; Zhu (2010)). Figures 101–105. Habitus under white light (101), carapace (102), pedipalp chela in external view (103), metasoma V in ventral (104) and external (105) views under UV light. Figures 106–110. Original illustration of holotype female O. longichelus: carapace (106), pedipalp chela in external view (107), metasoma V in ventral (108) and external (109) views, and habitus (110). Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10833906/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">101–105</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="136C2A351579FFD4C8882296A849FD64" box="[488,634,653,677]" captionStart="Figures 115–119" captionStartId="36.[116,193,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-495@36.[113,1474,234,1225]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figures 115–119: Observations under captive condition. Figures 115–118. Behavioral response tests conducted on live specimens: tweezer clamping on metasoma and dorsoventrally on mesosoma. Figures 115–116. Male (115) and female (116) O. longichelus showed resistance and aggression. Figures 117–118. Female (117) and male (118) O. przewalskii remained immobile. Figure 119. Spontaneously clustered O. longichelus (left; including one M. thersites) and O. przewalskii (right) observed under captive condition at night, and a case of cannibalism in O. longichelus (middle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10833913/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">115–116, 119</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="136C2A351579FFD4CBE52296A8D6FD64" box="[645,741,653,677]" captionStart-0="Figures 132–135" captionStart-1="Figures 136–139" captionStartId-0="45.[113,190,1159,1181]" captionStartId-1="46.[116,193,1159,1181]" captionTargetBox-0="[113,1474,234,1144]" captionTargetBox-1="[115,1476,234,1144]" captionTargetId-0="figure-497@45.[113,1474,234,1144]" captionTargetId-1="figure-517@46.[115,1476,234,1144]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionText-0="Figures 132–135: Selected Olivierus longichelus specimens in vivo habitus. Figures 132–133. Adult males from Jinghe County, showing different colorations. Figures 134–135. Adult female (134) and male (135) from Bole City." captionText-1="Figures 136–139: Selected Olivierus longichelus specimens in vivo habitus. Figure 136. Adult male from Ghulja (Yining) County. Figure 137. Adult male from Yarkant (Shache) County. Figures 138–139. Adult (138) and subadult (139) males from Makit County." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833921" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833923" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10833921/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10833923/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">132–139</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="136C2A351579FFD4C82622B6AB94FD04" box="[326,423,685,709]" captionStart-0="Figures 150–151" captionStart-1="Figures 152–154" captionStart-2="Figures 155–156" captionStartId-0="49.[121,198,2047,2069]" captionStartId-1="50.[113,190,1979,2001]" captionStartId-2="51.[116,193,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox-0="[113,1474,219,2026]" captionTargetBox-1="[113,1474,287,1932]" captionTargetBox-2="[113,1474,234,1819]" captionTargetId-0="figure-54@49.[113,1474,219,2028]" captionTargetId-1="figure-39@50.[113,1474,287,1932]" captionTargetId-2="figure-116@51.[113,1474,234,1819]" captionTargetPageId-0="49" captionTargetPageId-1="50" captionTargetPageId-2="51" captionText-0="Figures 150–151: Additional Olivierus longichelus populations used for DNA sequencing. Figure 150. Juvenile male from Korgas County (left) and adult male from Khorgos City (right). Figure 151. Adult male from Shawan City (left) and adult female from Wujiaqu City (right)." captionText-1="Figures 152–154. Olivierus longichelus from Korgas County (152–153) and its natural habitat (154). Photo:Yizun Wang." captionText-2="Figures 155–156: Comparison between Olivierus longichelus, O. przewalskii and Mesobuthus thersites (left to right). Figure 155. Adult females. Figure 156. Adult males." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833929" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833931" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10833934" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10833929/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10833931/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10833934/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">150–156</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6D5030B1579FFD4C8D122B6A815FD04" box="[433,550,685,709]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Tables2–4" captionStart-2="Table 5" captionStartId-0="39.[113,169,1826,1847]" captionStartId-1="41.[113,179,1295,1316]" captionStartId-2="42.[118,174,1677,1698]" captionText-0="Table 1. Potentially useful characters retrieved from previous papers. Abbreviations: TL, total length; PTC, pectinal tooth count; DSC, denticle subrow count of movable finger; C-L/W, length to width ratio of pedipalp chela; MIV-L/W, length to width ratio of metasoma IV; MV-L/W, length to width ratio of metasoma V;AL/TelL, aculeus length to telson length ratio; MV-VL, ventrolateral carina of metasoma V; MV-VM, ventromedian carina ofmetasoma V; MV-I,infuscation of metasomaV; C-G, granulation ofcarapace; C&amp;P-C, carinaeof carapace and patella;F-ICG, intercarinal granulation of pedipalp femur; EAD, external accessory denticle(s); IAD, internal accessory denticle(s); ↑, to the tip of pedipalp movable finger; TS, tarsal setation. Several qualitative characters were referred to the original illustrations. Morphometrics of O. przewalskii were taken from table 1 in Sun &amp; Sun (2011: 62). L/W of metasomal segments IV and V was not calculated in this study as the L/D thereof appeared to be more informative (indicator for dorsoventral dilation); previous papers for metasoma IV included only the length and width." captionText-1="Tables2–4. Relative frequencies of discretequantitative morphometrics;n refers tonumber of pectines/fingers.Tables 2–3.Relative frequencies of certain PTC and DSC values present in each sex of each species (DSC pooled together for both sexes), based on the examined materials from Bole (B), Ghulja (G), Jinghe (J), Makit (M), Qiemo (Q), Ruoqiang (R), and Yarkant (Y). Modal values are reddened and bolded, second frequent values are bolded. Table 4. Relative frequencies of PTC value in newly examined males and females of O. longichelus from Korgas (K), Khorgos (k), Shawan (S) and Wujiaqu (W), and pooled samples from all localities (P) (below), in comparison with isolated male PTC frequencies from localities in Table 2 (above). Note: male O. longichelus had been recorded with 30 teeth in the previously studied specimens from Wujiaqu (Tang, 2022b: table 1) and not included here." captionText-2="Table 5. Comparative morphological matrix of currently recognized Olivierus species (O. tarabaevi is a synonym of O. longichelus); qualitative characters are susceptible to subjective biases. *: species with doubtful validity, likely synonymous with O. martensii. Morphology abbreviations: TL, total length; PTC, pectinal tooth count; DSC, denticle subrow count; CL/W, length/width ratio of chela (only referential, our data for O. longichelus and O. przewalskii might not be appropriate for direct comparison with those for their congeners); MFL, movable finger lobe; ex, extremely; Tt III VS, telotarsus III ventral setation; PSH, pedal spur hirsuteness; MV VL S, metasoma V ventrolateral carinae serration; met, metasoma; infus., infuscate; ant., anterior; pos., posterior. Pedipalp chela manus profile with respect to finger: G, globous; M, moderate (pertains to width); N, narrow; S, short; L, long. Metasoma V ventrolateral carinae serration types: 0, flattened and sparse; 1, small, blunt and dense; 2, small, sharp and dense; 3, moderate and sharp; 4, lobiform with narrow spacing; 5, lobiform with wide spacing. Country abbreviations: AF, Afghanistan; AM, Armenia; AZ, Azerbaijan; CN, China; GE, Georgia; IR, Iran; KZ, Kazakhstan; MY, Malaysia; MN, Mongolia; KP, North Korea; RU, Russia; KR, South Korea; TJ, Tajikistan; TR, Turkey; TM, Turkmenistan; UA, Ukraine; UZ, Uzbekistan. Data sourced from (except for O. longichelus and O. przewalskii): Fet et al. (2018), Fet et al. (2021), Kovařík (2019), Qi et al. (2004), Werner (1936); qualitative characters of O. martensii further based on the personal collection of the first author (cf. Figs. 157–158, 163–168). The overall coloration is neglected here since many species were only known from preserved specimens suffered from discoloration." pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tables 1–5</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>