The new tribe Fourraeeae (Brassicaceae) and two Moroccan Arabis species transferred to the new genus Hurkaea
Author
Koch, Marcus A.
Department of Biodiversity and Plant Systematics, Center for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 345, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Author
Karl, Robert
Department of Biodiversity and Plant Systematics, Center for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 345, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Author
Al-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, U. S. A. 63110
Author
German, Dmitry A.
South-Siberian Botanical Garden, Altai State University, Lenin Ave. 61, Barnaul, Russia
text
Phytotaxa
2022
2022-04-08
543
1
41
50
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.543.1.4
journal article
56064
10.11646/phytotaxa.543.1.4
e9f7c325-f6c0-42b8-888a-d11e96faf416
1179-3163
6424331
Hurkaea conringioides
subsp.
conringioides
=
Arabis werneri
Emb. & Maire (
Maire 1933: 196
)
. ≡
A. conringioides
var.
werneri
(Emb. & Maire)
Galland & Favarger (1985: 233)
. Type indication: “Hab. in fissuris rupium vulcanicarum Anti-Atlantis: in ditionis Siroua monte Amezdour, ad alt.
2600–2700 m
”.
Lectotype
(designated here):—
MOROCCO
: Siroua, Au Tizi-n-Ougdar, Mt. Amezdour (as Amerouz),
2600 m
,
30 June 1932
,
L. Emberger s.n.
(MPU-002817; isolectotype: MPU-002818).
Hurkaea conringioides
subsp.
humbertii
(Quézel) Al-Shehbaz, M. Koch & R. Karl
,
comb. nov.
≡
Arabis humbertii
Quézel (1953: 198)
. ≡
Arabis conringioides
subsp.
humbertii
(Quézel)
Dobignard & Jordan (1987: 79)
.
Type
indication: “Hab. in atlante majore orientale, loco vocato Imi N’Tamd.”
Type
:—
MOROCCO
: J. Ayachi, Imi-N-Tamd, June-July 1952,
C. Guinet, Ch. Souvage et R. de Villmorin 792
(RAB-000465).
Note.
Galland & Favarger (1985)
recognized three varieties in
Arabis conringioides
, including var.
conringioides
, var.
werneri
, and
var.
aphanostyla
Maire. The
last was invalidly published in
Maire (1967)
. By contrast,
Dobignard &
Jordan
(1987)
recognized the two subspecies listed here, though they accepted
var.
aphanostyla
, which
Dobignard
et al.
(2011)
subsequently reduced to synonymy of
subsp.
humbertii
.
Hurkaea josiae
(Jahand. & Maire) Al-Shehbaz, M. Koch, R. Karl, & D.A. German
,
comb. nov.
≡
Arabis josiae
Jahandiez & Maire (1923: 66)
.
Type
indication: “Hab. in silvis (quercetis et cedretis) Atlantis Medii maroccani supra oppidum Azrou, ubi maio floret –
Typus
in Herbario Universitatis Algeriensis. … Cette plante a été ensuite récoltée en fleurs, le
16 mai 1921
, per Jahandiez, dans le cratère du Djebel Hebbri, entre Azrou et Timhadit, dans les clairières des cédraires, sur basalte vers
1900 m
. Elle a été ensuite retrouvée par Maire dans les forêts de
Quercus ilex
au dessus d’Azrou, sur calcaire jurassique vers
1400 m
, en fruits plus que mûrs, le
25 juillet 1921
”.
Type
:
Morocco
, Moyen
Atlas
, above town Azrou, 1921,
É. Jahandiez &/or R. Maire s.n.
Note. Although the North African herbarium of the University of
Algeria
(AL) is listed in
Index Herbariorum
online (sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/), no address or correspondents are given, and inquiry about the type collection of
Arabis josiae
was not possible. The original protologue (
Jahandiez & Maire 1923
) lists two gatherings, and relevant
syntypes
are available in MPU (with printed labels from AL “Université d’Algiere Herbier del’Afrique du Nord”) and AIX. The collections by Jahandiez were made on
16 May 1921
(MPU-000159, AIX-000066) at
1900 m
from
Cedrus
forests, and they are immature plants in early stages of flowering. However, Maire’s collections (MPU-000157, MPU-000158) were made on
25 July 1921
at
1400 m
from
Quercus
forests. They are with fully mature plants. Because the original description includes flowering and fruiting material, and because the fruits are essential for the characterization of the genus
Hurkaea
, a designation of the specimen with mature fruits at AL as the
lectotype
would be preferable, and its duplicate at MPU would then be the isolectotype.
=
Arabis leptopoda
Pau & Font Quer
(
Font Quer 1928
:
no
236, in sched.). ≡
A. josiae
var.
leptopoda
(Pau & Font Quer) Pau & Font Quer
(
Font Quer 1929
:
no
139, in sched.). Type indication: “Hab. in saxosis, lacisque silvaticis montis Iguermalez (Atlante rhiphaeo),
1950 m
. alt.; 7 junii”.
Lectotype
(designated by
Nualart
et al.
2021: 14
):—
MOROCCO
: In saxosis, lacisque silvaticis montis Iguermalez (Atlante rhiphaeo),
1950 m
,
7 June 1928
,
Font Quer 236-1928
(MA-48513; isolectotypes BC-2978, BCN-17301, BM-000583666, GDA-28946, MPU-006331, MPU 006332).