A photographic catalog of Ceraphronoidea types at the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris (MNHN), with comments on unpublished notes from Paul Dessart
Author
Trietsch, Carolyn
Author
Mikó, István
Author
Deans, Andrew R.
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2019
2019-02-28
502
1
60
journal article
28498
10.5852/ejt.2019.502
0ff4f2ea-dc22-4d23-aa8d-12be8542e9aa
2581898
90DC9D26-DAF0-4C88-9800-4FB10B7CBE9F
Ceraphron testaceus
(
Risbec, 1953
)
Fig. 27
Ceranogmus testaceus
Risbec, 1953a
: 560
,
Fig. 4
,
♂
.
Ceraphron testaceus
–
Dessart 1962
: 300
. Generic transfer.
Ceraphron (?) testaceus
–
Dessart 1989
: 224
. Keyed.
Material examined
Holotype
CÔTE D’IVOIRE
•
♂
; “Adiopodoumé.
Sur galles de Phytolyma lata
7-1951.
A Ledoux.
” (
Risbec 1953a: 563
);
MNHN
EY22457
.
Other material
COUNTRY UNKNOWN •
1 ♂
;
MNHN
EY22458
.
Distribution
Afrotropical.
Comments
Risbec (1953a: 560)
described the new genus
Ceranogmus
as a “Genre voisin de
Ceraphron
et
Aphanogmus
”.
Risbec (1953a)
described the species
Ceranogmus testaceus
Risbec
as the
type
species for this genus, providing a detailed description and illustration. The species was described based on a single male with the following locality information: “Adiopodoumé.
Sur
galles de Phytolyma lata 7-1951. A Ledoux.” (
Risbec 1953a: 563
). A
type
repository was never indicated for the specimen.
Dessart synonymized this genus with
Ceraphron
(
Dessart 1962
)
and later included the species
Ceraphron testaceus
in a key to African species, but these were based largely on the description and the illustrations of
Ceranogmus testaceus
that
Risbec (1953a)
provided. It is clear from his writing and the question
marks peppered throughout it that Dessart never found or observed the
type
specimen for the species for himself.
CT found 2 slides labeled “
Ceranogmus testaceus
Risbec
” in the same case of Risbec material containing the
Ceraphron aphidi
slides in the MNHN collections. Like the slides for
Ceraphron aphidi
, each slide preparation had one or multiple specimens floating freely in glycerine, protected by an additional glass cover slide attached with wax along the edges. One slide, MNHN EY22457, has information that matches the locality information given for the type in
Risbec (1953a)
. The slide contains a male specimen with the head detached. Since Risbec did not always label his type specimens (David G. Notton pers. comm.), it very likely that this specimen is the missing
holotype
, and we consider it as such. The second slide (MNHN EY22458) also contains a male specimen with the head detached, but the collection information does not match.