5338
Author
Mu, Yannan
The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Developed, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & 15188605531 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2504 - 673 X
Author
Zhang, Feng
The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Developed, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-08-25
5338
1
1
104
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5338.1.1
journal article
264147
10.11646/zootaxa.5338.1.1
e7148a02-ac1a-4172-9071-606bd1e703fc
11755334
8283738
CAA37212-3008-43F4-98DE-94D7A3FFD3B6
Aculithus
Liu & Li, 2022
Aculithus
Liu
et al.
, 2022: 18
(
type
species:
Otacilia bijiashanica
Liu, 2020
, by original designation).
Diagnosis.
This genus is similar to
Otacilia
in body color and chevron stripes on abdomen, but can be distinguished by the short, slight bent embolus in male palp and small copulatory openings, large and appressed bursa in female epigyne.
Description.
Small spiders. Carapace oval, yellow, with several distinct markings resembling flowing water droplets beside fovea. AME smaller than ALE, PME as large as or slightly smaller than PLE. Chelicerae with two (one long and another short) spine anteriorly. Femora I–IV with one dorsal spine, femur I with three prolateral spines, femur II with two prolateral spines; tibia I–II with six pairs of ventral spines (usually unpaired); metatarsus I with four pairs of ventral spines, metatarsus II with four proventral spines and three retroventral spines. Abdomen oval, with distinct chevron stripes posteriorly in dorsal view, with small and thin dorsal scutum anteriorly in male, lacking in female. Male palp: femoral apophysis not well developed, only swollen; tibia with one retrolateral apophysis and one dorsal tibial apophysis; bulb pyriform, wider than cymbium; embolus short, slight bent; conductor present or absent. Female epigyne: epigynal plate with median septum; copulatory openings small; copulatory ducts thick and short, connecting tubes thin and long, glandular appendages digitiform; bursa large and close to each other, spermathecae peanut-shaped.