A new genus and three new species of Neotropical Tanyproctini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae)
Author
Neita, Jhon Cesar
Author
Ocampo, Federico C.
text
Zootaxa
2012
3281
41
55
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.213516
fc75f873-c6d6-48eb-9dcd-383eb9ae8e23
1175-5326
213516
Eideria pedroantonioi
Neita and Ocampo
,
new species
(
Figs. 25–26, 28
,
29
)
Type
material
.
Holotype
male at
IAVH
labeled:
“
Colombia
, Tolima, Mariquita. / Trampa de Luz. /
5º 15’ 00.43” N
;
74º 55’ 01.71” W
. /
380 m
.
23-X-2005
. Coll. J.C. Neita Leg.”
Type
locality
.
Colombia
, Tolima, Mariquita.
Description of
holotype
. Male. Length
7.83 mm
, width
3.81 mm
. Head, pronotum, elytra, venter, and legs dark brown.
Head
(
Fig. 25
): surface convex, setose, densely punctate; punctures small (0.16–
0.02 mm
); interocular width
0.7 mm
. Eye canthus rounded with sparse, long, slender setae. Frontoclypeal suture well defined, complete. Clypeus parabolic; surface concave, densely punctuate; punctures moderate in size (
0.022–0.040 mm
) (
Fig. 25
). Clypeal margin reflexed. Clypeal ventral surface setose, setae slender and long. Labrum reduced, conical, setose; setae moderately long. Labium with poorly developed ligule, prominent. Maxillae with galea poorly developed, lacinia not developed, maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres; palpomere 4 as long as 1–3 combined. Antennae with 9 antennomeres; antennomere 1 robust; antennomere 2 globose; antennomeres 3 and 4 with base cylindrical, apex broad; antennal club with 4 antennomeres with few setae (
Fig. 25
).
Pronotum
(
Fig. 25
): Convex, wider than long at middle. Surface densely punctate, ocellate, setose; punctures moderate in size (
0.02–0.05 mm
). Marginal bead present; anterior margin concave, with membrane; lateral margins nearly smooth, setose; setae hair-like, long; posterior margin slightly defined at middle. Anterior angles rounded; posterior angles broadly rounded.
Scutellum
(
Fig. 25
): Surface opaque, densely punctate, setose; punctures ocellate, moderate in size (
0.015–0.025 mm
), center smooth; apex rounded.
Elytra
(
Fig. 25
): convex, elongate, subparallel. Surface opaque, densely punctate, setose; punctures moderate in size (
0.04–0.06 mm
); setae long, hair like. Elytra with 4 striae, interstriae well developed, wide. Elytral margins setose; setae long, hair-like.
Hind
wings
: subcostal and radial veins well sclerotized, not reaching radial sector vein at wing apex; radial sector vein forked at apex; medial vein well developed; medial loop short; cubital vein slightly sclerotized apically from medial loop connection; anal veins 1 and 2 not connected, not forming a basal cell.
Venter
: prosternal process absent; slightly concave on sides, surface with dense setae; setae slender, short, tawny. Mesosternal surface sparsely setose, slightly concave at middle. Metasternal surface densely punctate, ocellate, setose; setae slender, long; metasternal apex divergent at middle. Abdomen with 3 exposed ventrites medially; ventrite V longer than ventrite IV; prepygidium slightly convex at middle.
Pygidium
: recumbent; surface densely punctate; punctures ocellate, setose; setae slender, moderately long.
Legs
: coxae sparsely setose, setae long. Femora with surface sparsely setose, setae long. Protibia with 3 teeth, basal tooth small, dorsal surface with a line of setae from base to apex. Mesotibiae and metatibiae with medial transverse carinae, carinae with 4–5 spine-like setae; apex semicircular, transversely truncate. Tarsal claws bifurcated, symmetrical.
Genitalia
(
Figs. 26
a-b): parameres simple, symmetrical, elongated, tapered toward apex; parameres shorter than phallobase, with a setose sulcus on outer surface; phallobase slender.
Female
. Unknown.
Distribution
. The species is known only from the
type
locality, which is a tropical dry forest from the inter- Andean valleys of Cordillera Oriental in Mariquita, Tolima,
Colombia
(
Fig. 29
).
Locality records
. (
1 adult
, male).
Colombia
: Tolima, Mariquita.
Temporal distribution
. October.
Diagnosis
. Males of this species are easily distinguished from
E. pentaphylla
by the following combination of characters: Antennal club with 4 antennomeres, antennomeres 3–5 slender, cylindrical; antennomeres 3 and 4 similar in length, antennomere 5 longer than 3 and 4; elytra with 4 striae, striae widely separated. The unique form of the parameres, which has a sulcus from base to apex on outer margin, is also diagnostic.
Etymology
. We are pleased to name this species after the senior author’s (JCN) father Pedro Antonio Neita Rodriguez.
Natural history
. All that is known about the natural history of this species is that the only known specimen was attracted to lights in a dry forest in the Colombian Andes at
380 m
(
Fig. 28
).