A new Eumerus hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Namibia and South Africa with notes on similar species
Author
Ricarte, Antonio
Author
Hauser, Martin
phycus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6368 - 3529
Author
Kinnee, Scott
scott. kinnee @ cdfa. ca. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7184 - 0697
Author
Marcos-García, Ángeles
marcos @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2439 - 2630
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-12-04
4890
4
493
508
journal article
9411
10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.3
7d7649b6-c602-48cc-aa98-9a5832aff65c
1175-5326
4306501
FCA01A97-6920-4DAC-8701-7CC57685851C
Key to the African species of the
Eumerus obliquus
group
The
Eumerus obliquus
group as defined in the discussion includes
E. incilis
Smit
in
Smit
et al.
(2017)
,
E. lyneborgi
sp. nov.
,
E. obliquus
,
E. unicolor
Loew, 1858
[=
E. wainwrighti
(
Curran, 1938
)
] and
E. vestitus
.
1. Face below antennae polished black, without pollinosity; scutum shiny, without a pattern of pollinose markings or only with a faint vestigial pattern; tarsomeres 4 and 5 of all legs black, contrasting conspicuously with the reddish brown tarsomeres 1‾3; male eyes separated by a distance equalling the width of the anterior ocellus..............................
E. unicolor
- Face below antennae always pollinose; scutum with a conspicuous pattern of pollinose markings, more reduced but still conspicuous in
E. incilis
[see figure 39 and
40 in
Smit
et al.
(2017)
]; tarsi of all legs either uniform in colour or with a dark gradient towards the apex; male eyes holoptic...................................................................... 2
2. Metatarsomere 2 with a conspicuous apical extension (
Fig. 3A, B
); male metabasotarsomere unmodified....................................................................................................
E. lyneborgi
sp. nov.
- Metatarsomere 2 without apical extensions; male metabasotarsomere strongly modified in most species, simple in
E. punctifrons
............................................................................................... 3
3 Metatibia with 2‾3 short black apical spinae (
Fig. 11A
); posterior half of tergum IV extensively pollinose............... 4
- Metatibia without apical spinae (
Fig. 11B
); tergum IV shiny between the two diagonal pollinose vittae and the posterior margin of tergum............................................................................................ 5
4 Eye with short sparse pile; metabasotarsomere brown (
Fig. 9B
) and, in male, with a small basal tooth in the sulcus [see figure
30 in
Smit
et al.
(2017)
].........................................................................
E. vestitus
- Eye usually bare; metabasotarsomere black and, in male, without teeth in the dorsal sulcus [see figure
27 in
Smit
et al.
(2017)
].......................................................................................
E. incilis
5 Vertex with black pile and extensive areas free of pollinosity or sparsely pollinose [see figure 4A in
Garcete-Barrett
et al.
(2020)
]; male metabasotarsomere laterally compressed, with a dorsal ridge [see figure 4E in
Garcete-Barrett
et al.
(2020)
]..............................................................................................
E. obliquus
- Vertex without black pile, covered in dense pollinosity except for a narrow area surrounding each ocellus [see figure
57 in
Smit
et al.
(2017)
]; male metabasotarsomere without ridge..............................................
E. punctifrons