Reclassification of Bracon mendocinus, a gall-associated doryctine wasp, and description of a new closely related species of Allorhogas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
Author
Martinez, Juan J.
Author
Zaldivar-Riverón, Alejandro
Author
Sáez, Alberto G.
text
Journal of Natural History
2008
2010-12-02
42
41 - 42
2689
2701
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930802354134
journal article
10.1080/00222930802354134
1464-5262
5224352
Allorhogas joergenseni
Martinez and Zaldivar-Riverón
sp. nov.
(
Figures 2B,D,F
,
3B–D,F
,
4C,D
)
Diagnosis
As mentioned above,
A. joergenseni
sp. nov.
is similar to
A. mendocinus
, but it can be distinguished by having a striate third metasomal tergum and the more conspicuous frons excavation.
Female
Body length
2.1–2.7 mm
, forewing
1.6–2 mm
.
Colour
. Body orange-red, apex of antenna and metasoma darker, sometimes almost black, forewing hyaline basally and very weakly infuscate beyond vein M. Veins brown, except C+SC+R, M+CU and 1-1A, which are light brown to yellow, pterostigma brown, hind wing hyaline.
Head
. Transverse, about twice as long as it is wide, 19 to 24 antennomeres; occipital carina present and complete, reaching hypostomal carina; face and vertex rugose (
Figure 2B
), temples rugose to weakly rugose in the smaller specimens, except for an almost smooth, fine median line from clypeus to toruli; frons excavated and weakly sculptured (
Figure 2D
), oral cavity small, shorter than malar space; eye moderate size, 1.5 to 2 times the length of the malar space; temples narrow, shorter than eye width.
Mesosoma
. Relatively short and compact, 1.5 to 1.7 times longer than high and about as high as wide. Pronotum rugose, pronotal collar not distinct, pronotal furrow rugose or somewhat scrobiculate. Mesoscutum (
Figure 2F
) transverse in dorsal view and strongly declivous anteriorly, anterior face vertical in lateral view, 0.6 to 0.8 times as long as wide; coarsely rugose; notauli obscured by sculpture. Scutellum acinose. Propodeum (
Figure 3B
) rugose–areolate, declivous posteriorly, without distinct carina or areola, with two divergent carinae directed posteriorly and laterally from median anterior edge. Mesopleuron rugose to acinose, subalar furrow poorly indicated and rugose, sternaulus about half the length of mesopleuron.
Legs
. Foretibia with a row of seven spines along anterior margin, hind coxa mostly rugose and with a small but distinct ventral tubercule.
Wings
. Forewing (
Figure 4C
) with pterostigma short and broad. Second submarginal cell closed at apex; first subdiscal cell open apically; r shorter than 3RS; 2cu-a absent; RS+Ma sinuate; 2RS almost directly in line with m-cu, RS+Mb very short; hind wing (
Figure 4D
) with vein m-cu weakly curved towards wing apex.
Metasoma
. Tergum I (
Figure 3D
) always slightly wider than long, striate, anterior area clearly delimited by carinae and punctate; dorsal raised median area not clearly defined by carinae. Terga II and III (
Figure 3C
) striate, fused, line separating second and third terga weakly indicated only laterally; remaining terga (
Figure 3F
) striate basally and smooth apically; ovipositor sheaths 0.25 times as long as metasoma.
Male
Essentially as in female, sometimes slightly smaller and lighter in colour, not so heavily sculptured, with notauli weakly indicated anteriorly.
Biology
Unknown. The specimens examined were collected with a net by sweeping the foliage of
L. chilense
and associated plant species.
Etymology
Named after Pedro Jörgensen, for his contribution to the knowledge of gallassociated insects in
Argentina
.
Material examined
Argentina
:
Holotype
female
(
MACN
).
La Pampa
, Santa Rosa,
26 July 2006
,
Martinez
coll.
Paratypes
: Nine females (one coated for scanning electron microscopy) and
three males
, same data as holotype (
MACN
)
.