Description of two new species of the genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020 (Araneae, Corinnidae) from southern China
Author
Liu, Ke-Ke
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7822-3667
College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China
Author
Jiang, Zi-Min
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9044-3312
College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China
Author
Ma, Ning
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6715-5870
College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China
Author
Li, Wen-Hui
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8074-9526
College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China
Author
Xiao, Yong-Hong
College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi, China
yonghong.xiao1@mail.cn
text
ZooKeys
2022
2022-12-16
1136
57
69
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1136.94374
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1136.94374
1313-2970-1136-57
D6B0E3E906854235B92552AEDFDA1CF4
7CAB6C41798953AA9E394E2B683DA74F
Spinirta sishuishan Liu
sp. nov.
(汜水山刺突蛛) Figs 6
, 7
, 8
Material examined.
Holotype
:
1 ♂
,
China
:
Jiangxi Province
,
Ganzhou City
,
Chongyi County
,
Sishui Mountain
, near parking lot,
25°27'11.73"N
,
113°55'30.04"E
,
965 m
,
2.X.2020
,
K. Liu
et al. leg. (Cor-02).
Etymology.
The specific name, derived from the type locality, is a noun in apposition.
Diagnosis.
The male of this new species can be distinguished from
S. sanxiandian
sp. nov. by the shield retrolateral tibial apophysis (
RTA
) (vs. ear-shaped), the anterior part of the tegulum lacking lateral apophysis (vs. present in
S. sanxiandian
sp. nov.) and the relatively blunt embolic apophysis (
EA
) in retrolateral view (vs. sharp in
S. sanxiandian
sp. nov.) (cf. Fig.
7
vs. Fig.
2
).
Description.
Male.
Habitus as in Fig.
6A, B
. Total length 10.45. Carapace: 5.6 long, 4.21 wide. Carapace covered with abundant short hairs. Eye sizes and interdistances (Fig.
6C
): AME 0.35, ALE 0.24, PME 0.3, PLE 0.29, AME-AME 0.2, AME-ALE 0.08, PME-PME 0.27, PME-PLE 0.23, AME-PME 0.2, AME-PLE 0.41, ALE-ALE 0.96, PLE-PLE 1.43, ALE-PLE 0.07. MOA 0.76 long, front width 0.8, back width 0.85. Chelicera (Fig.
6D
) with three promarginal and six retromarginal teeth. Abdomen: 4.79 long, 3.14 wide. Leg measurements: I 15.93 (4.62, 1.44, 4.18, 3.64, 2.05); II 15.78 (4.41, 1.9, 3.75, 3.73, 1.99); III 13.51 (3.75, 1.58, 3.15, 3.29, 1.74); IV 18.24 (4.84, 1.83, 4.29, 5.37, 1.91); spination (Fig.
6E, F
): I Fe: d3, p1; Ti: v7; Mt: v4; II Fe: d1, p1; Ti: r3, v7; Mt: r2, v4; III Fe: d3, r1; Ti: p4, r2, v4; Mt: p4, r1, v5; IV: Fe: d3, r1; Ti: p3, r2, v2; Mt: p2, r2, v2.
Colouration (Fig.
6
). Carapace and chelicerae dark brown. Endites and labium red-brown to dark brown. Sternum dark brown. Legs: femora I-IV dark brown, tibia and metatarus IV red to dark brown; patellae I-IV, tibiae and metatarsi I-III and tarsi I-IV red. Abdomen dark brown, medially with a pale serrulate marking. Spinnerets yellow-brown.
Figure 6.
Spinirta sishuishan
Liu sp. nov., male holotype
A
habitus, dorsal view
B
same, ventral view
C
eyes, dorsal view
D
chelicerae, endites and labium, ventral view
E
leg I, ventral view
F
leg II, ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (
A, B
); 0.5 mm (
C
); 0.2 mm (
D
); 1 mm (
E, F
).
Palp as in Fig.
7
. Tibia with distinct retrolateral groove, ventral apophysis (
VTA
) thumb-like in ventral view. Retrolateral tibial apophysis (
RTA
) shield in retrolateral view, nearly as long as tibial length, ventral surface with four lines of short cone-shaped spines (
CS
). Prolateral tibial apophysis (
PTA
) thick horn-like, strongly sclerotised, nearly as long as 1/3 of tibia. Tegulum with strongly sclerotized apex. Subtegulum (
St
) with many wrinkles on posterolateral tegulum. Sperm duct (
SD
) S-shaped in posterior part. Embolus (
E
) spine-like, with thick base, forming a C-shape with short blunt embolic apophysis (
EA
), nearly 4
x
longer than embolic apophysis.
Figure 7.
Spinirta sishuishan
Liu sp. nov., palp of male holotype
A
prolateral view
B
ventral view
C
retro-ventral view
D
dorsal view
E
detail of VTA and RTA, ventral view
F
same, ventral view, slightly retrolateral
G
detail of tegulum, ventral view
H
same, retro-ventral view. Abbreviations: CS - cone-shaped spines, E - embolus, EA - embolic apophysis, PTA - prolateral tibial apophysis, RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis, St - subtegulum, VTA - ventral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
Female.
Unknown.
Distribution.
Known only from the type locality, Jiangxi Province, China (Fig.
8
).
Figure 8.
Records of
Spinirta sanxiandian
sp. nov. (circle) and
S. sishuishan
sp. nov. (triangle) from Jiangxi Province, China.