<document id="5D64C7417F11933EB8A836B9141903F5" ID-CLB-Dataset="93670" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5162.4.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="128321bd-a7ea-413a-a233-9f52f34c31f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6810548" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657271795163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kottelat, Maurice" docDate="2022" docId="039087DCFFC9FFAE2AE773EC5B38E465" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5162.4.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5162 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhynchobdella haleppensis Bloch" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="FFA9FFA4FFCBFFAC2A7077695A5EE131" masterDocTitle="Mastacembelus simack, the valid name of the Mesopotamian spiny eel (Teleostei: Mastacembelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="446" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1699357014539" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4FCE47A9202D27D37B0012B507CF64A3">Mastacembelus simack, the valid name of the Mesopotamian spiny eel (Teleostei: Mastacembelidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2AE773EC5BBDE591" ID-CoL="4SRJR" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[151,483,1157,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Rhynchobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haleppensis">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2AE773EC5BBDE591" bold="true" box="[151,483,1157,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Rhynchobdella haleppensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2AE773C25857E5F2" ID-CoL="4SRJR" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[151,521,1195,1219]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Rhynchobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haleppensis">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2AE773C25BE0E5F2" box="[151,446,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Rhynchobdella haleppensis</emphasis>
Bloch
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, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE284573C25942E5F5" author="Schneider, J. G." box="[565,796,1195,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref4909" refString="Schneider, J. G. (1801) M. E. Blochii Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum, post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absoluit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider. Sanderiano, Berolini [Berlin], 584 pp., 110 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5475805]" type="book" year="1801">Schneider, 1801: 480</bibRefCitation>
is based on 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE29DA73C25EC5E5F5" author="Gronovius, L. T. &amp; Zoophylacii Gronoviani" box="[938,1179,1195,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3304" refString="Gronovius, L. T. (1763 - 1764) Zoophylacii Gronoviani fasciculus primus exhibens animalia quadrupeda, amphibia atque pisces, quae in museo suo adservat, rite examinavit, systematice disposuit, descripsit atque iconibus illustravit Laur. Theod. Gronovius. Vol. 1 (1763) &amp; Vol. 2 (1764). Sumptibus auctoris [published by author], Lugduni Batavorum [Leiden], pp. 1 - 140, pls. 1 - 17 &amp; pp. 141 - 236. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50229513]" type="url" year="1763">Gronovius (1763: 132</bibRefCitation>
[n. 402], pl. 8a fig. 1), which itself includes reference to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE287373A658FDE5D6" author="Russell, A." box="[515,675,1231,1255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3831" refString="Russell, A. (1756) The natural history of Aleppo, and parts adjacents. Containing a description of the city, and the principal natural productions in its neighbourhood; together with an account of the climate, inhabitants, and diseases particularly of the plague, with the methods used by the Europeans for their preservation. Millar, London, viii + 266 + 10 pp., 16 pls. [Publication year on title page erroneously as 1856, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 25600529] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36635" type="book" year="1756">Russell (1756)</bibRefCitation>
. I designate here the specimen model of plate 12 figure 
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A. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE2F3E73A65A81E43A" author="Russell, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3831" refString="Russell, A. (1756) The natural history of Aleppo, and parts adjacents. Containing a description of the city, and the principal natural productions in its neighbourhood; together with an account of the climate, inhabitants, and diseases particularly of the plague, with the methods used by the Europeans for their preservation. Millar, London, viii + 266 + 10 pp., 16 pls. [Publication year on title page erroneously as 1856, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 25600529] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36635" type="book" year="1756">Russell (1756)</bibRefCitation>
as 
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and this makes 
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<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE287F739D58F5E43A" box="[527,683,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">R. haleppensis</emphasis>
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a junior objective synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2988739D5E3DE43A" ID-CoL="74P6K" authorityName="Walbaum" authorityYear="1792" box="[1016,1123,1267,1291]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Ophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simack">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2988739D5E3DE43A" box="[1016,1123,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">O. simack</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2AB7727E5BBDE41E" box="[199,483,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2AB7727E5B33E41E" ID-CoL="62ZCJ" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[199,365,1303,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Ophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mastacembelus">Mastacembelus</taxonomicName>
aleppensis
</emphasis>
of 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE2874727E5883E41E" author="Gunther, A." box="[516,733,1303,1327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3409" refString="Gunther, A. (1861) Catalogue of the acanthopterygian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 3. British Museum, London, xxv + 586 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8406920]" type="book" year="1861">Günther (1861: 541)</bibRefCitation>
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is an unjustified emendation of 
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<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2E5D727E5F0FE41E" box="[1069,1361,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Rhynchobdella haleppensis</emphasis>
Bloch
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, in 
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.
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