Battling the un-dead: the status of the Diptera genus-group names originally proposed in Johann Wilhelm Meigen’s 1800 pamphlet
Author
Evenhuis, Neal L.
Author
Pape, Thomas
text
Zootaxa
2017
4275
1
1
74
journal article
32874
10.11646/zootaxa.4275.1.1
02308cb2-2ac2-407f-aa58-b7f5b657fc44
1175-5326
804234
065D531F-1095-4364-906B-EC55CFF9BFD4
1.
Amasia
[
Amasia
]
Meigen, 1800: 20
.
CURRENT STATUS: Unavailable name; work suppressed for the purposes of zoological nomenclature by action of I.C.Z.N. (1963: 339 [Opinion 678]); treated under
Penthetria
Meigen, 1803
[
teste
Hendel (1908: 50)
].
[
Amasia
]
Bezzi, 1907a: 56
.
CURRENT STATUS: Unavailable name; criteria to make the name available not fulfilled in this work. REMARKS:
Bezzi (1907a)
included this name only in a list of
Meigen 1800
names without stating their availability or validity.
Amasia
Meigen
in
Hendel, 1908: 50
.
ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: None.
FIRST INCLUDED SPECIES:
Penthetria funebris
Meigen, 1804
[as “
Amasia funebris
(Meig.)
”] (in
Bezzi 1911: 39
).
TYPE SPECIES:
Penthetria funebris
Meigen, 1804
[as “
Amasia funebris
(Meig.)
”], by subsequent monotypy (
Bezzi 1911: 39
).
CURRENT STATUS: Preoccupied by
Amasia
Dejean, 1835
;
Amasia
Chapuis, 1874
; junior synonym of
Penthetria
Meigen, 1803
.
New Synonymy
.
FAMILY:
BIBIONIDAE
.
REMARKS:
Amasia
was originally proposed by
Meigen (1800: 20)
without included species and later made unavailable by the suppression of the entire work for the purposes of zoological nomenclature by action of the I.C.Z.N. (1963: 339 [Opinion 678]).
Hendel (1908: 50)
was the first after
Meigen (1800)
to give characters to differentiate the taxon (reproducing Meigen’s characters) and to treat
Amasia
as valid, which makes the name available from that work with Meigen as author. However,
Hendel (1908)
did not include any species and, subsequently,
Amasia
had been treated as a
“Genus dubium”
(e.g.,
Stone 1941
). The first included species we could find in this study is
Penthetria funebris
Meigen, 1804
[as “
Amasia funebris
(Meig.)
”] (in
Bezzi 1911: 39
), where by the
type
species is by subsequent monotypy.
Sabrosky (1999: 43)
, unaware of
Bezzi’s (1911)
inclusion of a species, indicated that
Rohdendorf (1951
: plate 65, figure 28B) had included a species (
Crapitula motschulskii
Gimmerthal, 1845
) in
Amasia
, but this was later.
Penthetria funebris
Meigen, 1804
is currently treated in
Penthetria
Meigen, 1803
[
teste
Krivosheina (1986: 314)
], which makes
Amasia
Meigen
in
Hendel, 1908 a
junior synonym of
Penthetria
Meigen, 1803
,
n. syn
. NB:
Bezzi (1911: 39)
indicated an earlier mention of
Amasia funebris
by (
Schmitz 1909: 79
), but a check of that article showed it to list the species as “
Penthetria holosericea
” without mentioning
Amasia
anywhere in the article.