Wasp-mimicking soldier flies of the Australian Region: revision of Ampsalis Walker, Elissoma White and Lagenosoma Brauer (Stratiomyidae: Clitellariinae)
Author
Winterton, Shaun L.
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-02-24
5246
1
1
63
http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN
journal article
56506
10.11646/zootaxa.5246.1.1
18dd960f-0b84-4056-a916-b7438813f724
1175-5326
7673215
BDE8C45B-4F03-403D-8D57-4EFC1584BFE8
Ampsalis acta
sp. n.
(
Figs 7A–D
;
20
;
25A, B
;
28A
;
35
)
Zoobank
.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
909E6F74-9BA7-42B0-A2D5-7276EB28A166
Diagnosis
. Wing with smoky infuscate band across wing at pterostigma, pterostigma brown, costal margin yellow distally; scutum brown with green or yellow patches laterally anterior to transverse suture and on postalar callus; scutellum brown with pale margin with relatively small spines; abdominal tergites 3–5 black; femora brown to black, yellow apically.
Description
. Body length = 12.0–14.0 mm.
Head
. Black and yellow, female frons slightly rounded, yellow with elongate black stripe medially, extending dorsally to ocellar tubercle; face protruding, yellow with short, white setae; parafacial yellow; ocellar tubercle black; female with yellow, carinate postocular ridge; occiput black, covered with white setal pile; antenna (length = 5.0 mm) with scape and pedicel dark yellow; flagellum black, flagellomeres VI–VII twice as long as combined length of flagellomeres V–VI, ratio of length of flagellomere VII to VIII is 1:33, flagellomere VIII elongate and deeply plumose with microtrichia.
Thorax
. Black with whitish-green or yellow areas on antepronotum, postpronotum, anteriorly on anepisternum and katepisternum, katatergite and scutum, scutal markings as subtriangular markings laterally, anterior to transverse suture and on postalar callus; scutellum black with whitish-green or yellow margin, scutellar spines minute; coxae dark yellow to black; femora black; tibiae blackish, yellow in basal half; tarsi dark yellow; haltere blue to yellow; wing hyaline, smoky infuscate band across wing at pterostigma; pterostigma brown; costal margin yellow distally.
Abdomen
. Narrowed at base, segment 1 with lateral flange weakly developed; tergites 1–2 whitish green to yellow, black medially, tergites 2–5 predominantly black; sternites 2–5 black.
Genitalia
. Not dissected.
Etymology
. This species epithet is derived from the Latin
acta
—seashore, referring to the apparent coastal distribution of this species. Gender is female.
Comments
.
Ampsalis acta
sp. n.
appears closely related to
A. wallacei
sp. n.
based on colour and is similarly distributed in coastal northern
Queensland
. This species is recognisable by the wing being mostly hyaline with faint brown infuscation midway, the wing membrane in cells
bm
and
d
largely devoid of microtrichia and the femora being mostly black to brown.
Type material—
Holotype
male,
AUSTRALIA
:
Queensland
:
Shiptons Flat
[
-15.4701
,
145.1399
],
19.X.1980
,
D.H. Colless
(
ANIC
).
Paratype
.
AUSTRALIA
:
Queensland
:
1 female
,
Cairns
[
-16.886
,
145.738
],
15.XI.1952
,
J.G. Brooks
(
CSCA
)
.