Subfossil chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) of lakes in the Tatra Mountains an illustrated guide
Author
Chamutiová, Tímea
0000-0002-8439-4582
peter. bitusik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8439 - 4582
peter.bitusik@umb.sk
Author
Hamerlík, Ladislav
0000-0002-0803-8981
ladislav. hamerlik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0803 - 8981
ladislav.hamerlik@umb.sk
Author
Bitušík, Peter
0000-0003-4375-7727
timea. chamutiova @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4375 - 7727
timea.chamutiova@umb.sk
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-07-23
4819
2
216
264
journal article
8924
10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.2
8e35f5ad-f97e-432a-9005-3da1fd0bb897
1175-5326
4396828
2459A542-6CF2-4545-9E6F-262C68838D99
Pseudodiamesa nivosa
-
type
(
Figs 17–19
)
This is a new morphotype, not listed in
Brooks
et al
. (2007)
.
Antennal ratio ≥ 2.5 (
Fig. 17A
). Pecten epipharyngis is characterized by even number (3–4 pairs) strongly sclerotized scales. Labral lamellae present between bases of SI setae. Premandible with more than 10 teeth (
Fig. 19
). Mandibular seta interna consists of 14–24 branches (
Fig. 18
).
Mentum with a lighter median tooth compared to the black lateral teeth; outermost lateral teeth are more visible in unflatten mentum (
Fig. 17
). However, be aware of the fact that first and second instar larvae of both morphotypes has broad median mental tooth that is lighter than the blackish lateral teeth (
Figs 20, 21
), thus young instars are not sufficient for morphotype identification.
Remarks: This morphotype was the most frequent
Diamesinae
remain in surface sediments of the Tatra Mts. lakes. Its distribution is consistent with the knowledge of the ecology of the
nivosa
species group. It is more coldadapted than the
P. branickii
group, which occurs under more moderate conditions (
Ilyashuk
et al
. 2010
;
Hamerlík
et al
. 2017
). One species of the species group,
P. nivosa
Goetgehebuer, 1928
, was recorded in the Tatra Mts. (
Novikmec
et al
. 2015
).