<document ID-DOI="10.15560/15.4.651" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="239" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="94" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="143" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630357287411" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando Oriel, de Stapf, María Sánchez, Baldini, Riccardo Maria &amp; Croat, Thomas Bernard" docDate="2019" docId="03F487E39D60FFD7FF02FEAF302AFBA0" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2019.15.4.651-689.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 15 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Philodendron immixtum Croat" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="679" masterDocId="FFCDFF9B9D7CFFCBFFAAFFEE313BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="651" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" updateTime="1630357298930" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ortiz, Orlando Oriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Stapf, María Sánchez</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Baldini, Riccardo Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Croat, Thomas Bernard</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>651</mods:start>
<mods:end>689</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/15.4.651</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E39D60FFD7FF02FEAF302AFBA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E39D60FFD7FF02FEAF302AFBA0" lastPageNumber="679" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<subSubSection box="[168,509,321,346]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="28.[168,509,321,346]" box="[168,509,321,346]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<heading box="[168,509,321,346]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Croat" authorityName="Croat" box="[168,509,321,346]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="immixtum">
<emphasis box="[168,509,321,346]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,443,321,346]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Philodendron immixtum</emphasis>
Croat
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="28.[168,775,371,565]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,402,371,395]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Material examined.</emphasis>
Cerro Pirre, vicinity of station along Río Perisenico; 
<geoCoordinate box="[424,514,404,429]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="925" value="8.016666">08°01′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[531,641,404,429]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="925" value="-77.73333">077°44′W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<quantity box="[657,731,405,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
; 
<date pageId="28" pageNumber="679" value="1994-07-26">26 Jul. 1994</date>
; 
<emphasis box="[285,472,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<collectionCode box="[285,303,440,463]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode box="[306,324,440,463]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Croat 77093
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[487,534,439,463]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
). Ibid., 
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<collectionCode box="[697,712,439,463]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
of El Real, along trail from base camp, along Río Perisenico; 
<geoCoordinate box="[169,259,505,530]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="925" value="8.016666">08°01′N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[276,385,505,530]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="925" value="-77.73333">077°44′W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<quantity box="[402,478,507,531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
; 
<date box="[495,640,507,531]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" value="1994-07-28">28 Jul. 1994</date>
; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<collectionCode box="[656,674,508,531]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode box="[677,695,508,531]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Croat 77162
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[244,291,541,565]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[167,775,590,952]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,590,614]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Identification.</emphasis>
This species is characterized by its nomadic vine life form, long and slender internodes, slightly flattened petioles, greenish blades (when dry), narrowly ovate to ovate-elliptic, cordulate at base and solitary inflorescences with reddish spathe tubes inter- nally and white spathe blades on both surfaces. Individuals of this species can be confused with those of 
<taxonomicName authority="Croat" authorityName="Croat" box="[168,585,827,851]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ligulatum" variety="heraclioanum">
<emphasis box="[168,304,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">P. ligulatum</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis box="[363,513,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">heraclioanum</emphasis>
Croat
</taxonomicName>
, which differs in having typically larger blades, shorter internodes, erectundulate petiole margins and blades purple spoted on the lower surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="28.[167,775,978,1137]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,455,978,1002]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[459,563,978,1002]" name="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry box="[614,703,979,1002]" name="Panama" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Panama</collectingCountry>
. In the study area, 
<taxonomicName box="[300,439,1013,1036]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="immixtum">
<emphasis box="[300,439,1013,1036]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">P. immixtum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reported in semideciduous lowland forests at 
<quantity box="[469,540,1046,1070]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
of elevation. During the samplings, individuals of this species could not be observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>