A revision of the genus Acentroptera Guérin-Méneville, 1844 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)
Author
Staines, C. L.
text
Insecta Mundi
2014
2014-01-10
2014
332
1
19
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.4645589
1942-1354
4645589
AAD2DCEC-2F4D-4E8D-825F-B2754DC13F22
Acentroptera tessellata
Baly
Fig. 12
Acentroptera tessellata
Baly 1858:122
(
Neotype
[here designated]: 10947//
Neotype
[white disk with red border]// Fry, Rio Jano.// Fry Coll. 1905-100//
Acentroptera tessellata Baly
,
Brasilien
[label folded] (BMNH)).
Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3608
(catalog);
Donckier 1899: 568
(catalog);
Weise 1911a: 19
(catalog), 1911b: 27 (catalog);
Papp 1953: 51
(catalog);
Uhmann 1957: 66
(catalog);
Staines and Staines 1999: 522
(Baly species list).
Acentroptera tesselata
Baly.
Guérin 1953: 100
(
lapsus calami
, faunal list).
Description
. Broadly elongate; subparallel; subconvex; yellowish; eyes black; pronotum with medial longitudinal vitta and lateral margins darker; scutellum dark brown; elytra with elongate darker spots; antennae, legs, and venter yellowish. Head: vertex sparsely punctate, medial sulcus present; slightly depressed between eyes; tooth present between antennal bases; frons and clypeus impunctate. Antenna: reaches to humerus; antennomere 1-2 subequal in length; 1 subglobose; 2 ovate; 3-4 subequal in length, each 1½x length of 2, elongate, cylindrical; 5-7 elliptical, 5 shorter than 4, decreasing in length; 8-10 transverse, subequal in length; 11 longer than 10, acutely pointed at apex; 1-7 sparsely punctate; 8-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; subconvex; lateral margin straight, parallel at base, weakly angled in middle, sinuate apically, narrowly margined; anterior angle with oblique tooth; posterior angle acute; surface coarsely, densely punctate; longitudinal sulcus present on disc; transverse basal impression present medially; pronotal length
1.5 mm
; pronotal width
1.7 mm
. Scutellum: quadrate; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, margined; exterior apical angle rounded; apical margin sinuate, laminate; sutural angle notched, with small tooth; humerus rounded; surface foveolate-punctate; with 4 costae, interspace 4 most strongly costate; elytral length
5.7 mm
; elytral width
2.6 mm
. Venter: pro- and mesosterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally; metasternum impunctate; abdominal sterna sparsely, irregularly punctate, each puncture with pale seta; apical sternite with fringe of setae on apical margin. Leg: punctate, each puncture with pale seta; tibia with fringe of setae on inner apical margin. Total length:
7.7 mm
.
Discussion
. This species was described from a single specimen from
Brazil
in the Parry collection and deposited in the BMNH. A detailed examination of the BMNH collection by the author and S. L. Shute (BMNH) failed to locate the
holotype
. Specimens identified as
A. tessellata
were not found in the DEI, MNHN, NRM, and ZMHB collections. I therefore concluded that the
holotype
has been lost or destroyed.
Baly’s (1858)
description is detailed enough to determine specimens from the BMNH and USNM collections as
A. tessellata
. Since the name had only been mentioned in catalogs and a more detailed description had not been published, a
neotype
is hereby designated to clarify the nomenclatural status of this species name (ICZN 1999, Art. 75).
Host plant
. Unknown.
Distribution
.
Brazil
(
Bahia
,
Rio de Janeiro
).
Specimens examined
:
Brazil
:
Bahia- no further data (BMNH, USNM). Rio de Janeiro- no further data (BMNH). Total: 3.