On a small collection of Maeridae Krapp-Schickel, 2008 (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Gujarat, India
Author
Thacker, Dimple
0000-0003-3101-0028
Department of Life sciences, Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University, Patan- 384265, Gujarat, India.
dimplethacker789@gmail.com
Author
Myers, Alan A.
0000-0003-3256-2123
School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork Enterprise Centre, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland.
bavayia@gmail.com
Author
Trivedi, Jigneshkumar N.
Department of Life sciences, Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University, Patan- 384265, Gujarat, India.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-07-02
5474
5
563
583
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.7
journal article
299601
10.11646/zootaxa.5474.5.7
0adc191b-8f3d-4270-8c14-c08f43b4619d
1175-5326
12682122
7DAFD532-8FE8-4755-B664-57A7102E7E00
Maera gujaratensis
sp. nov.
(
Figs 1C
,
9–11
)
Type material.
Holotype
male,
8 mm
, (
LFSC
.ZRC-209) Gopnath (
22.1985 N
72.1082 E
), 25 March, 2023, coll. D.
R
. Thacker
.
Paratype
,
4 females
,
6–8 mm
, (
LFSC
.ZRC-210) same data as holotype
.
Paratypes
3 males
,
6–7 mm
, (
LFSC
.ZRC-210) same data as holotype
.
Other material.
3 males
,
7–9 mm
and
3 females
,
6–7 mm
(
LFSC
.ZRC-211) Zanzmer (
21.1830 N
72.0764 E
), 26 March, 2023, coll. D.
R
. Thacker
;
4 males
,
6–8 mm
and
1 female
,
6 mm
(
LFSC
.ZRC-211) Uncha Kotda (
22.1223 N
71.9707 E
), 27 March, 2023, coll. D.
R
. Thacker
;
2 males
, 6 &
7 mm
and
1 female
,
6.5 mm
(
LFSC
.ZRC-211) Shivrajpur (
22.3312 N
68.9496 E
), 27 February, 2022, coll. D.
R
. Thacker
.
Etymology.
A species is named after
Gujarat state
,
India
where the
type
locality of the new species is located. The name is used as a noun in apposition.
Description.
Based on
holotype
, male,
8 mm
.
Head.
Eyes
large, ovate.
Antenna 1
longer than antenna 2; peduncular article 1 0.86 times as long as article 2, article 3 0.41 times as long as of article 2; accessory flagellum 6-articulate (fig. 9, A1).
Antenna 2
0.63 times as long as antenna 1, peduncular article 4 1.31 times as long as article 5; flagellum 9-articulate.
Mandible
incisor bearing 2 cusps, lacinia mobilis 4-dentate (fig. 9, A2).
Maxilla 1
inner plate bullet shaped with 4 long plumose setae on distal margin; outer plate with 7 apical robust setae; palp article 2 distally setose (fig. 9, Mx1).
Labrum
distal margin rounded (fig. 9, Lb).
Labium
distal margin of inner and outer lobes strongly setose (fig. 9, L).
Maxilliped
inner plate apically setose; outer plate with several long to small robust setae on distal margin and inner margin; palp 4 articulate, article 4 with a long apical robust seta (fig. 9, Mxp).
Pereon.
Gnathopod 1
coxa anteroventral corner subquadrate; basis subequal to carpus, both margins setose; merus subrectangular; carpus anterodistal corner produced, posterior margin densely setose; propodus 0.88 times as long as carpus, subovoidal, anterior margin with a row of setae, posterior margin sparsely setose; palm convex with few small setae and two long setae, palmar corner with few long setae; dactylus subequal to palm (fig. 10, G1).
Gnathopod 2
coxa subquadrate; basis 0.70 times as long as propodus, both margins few setae, posterior margin with one long seta; merus with acute posterodistal spine; carpus subtriangular; propodus enlarged, subrectangular, palm transverse with a small V-shaped excavation and several small to medium spines, posterodistal corner defined by a triangular tooth and a robust seta; dactylus a little shorter than palm inner margin with several setae on outer margin (fig. 10, G2).
Pereopod 3
longer than pereopod 4; coxa subquadrate, basis anterior margin with a row of small setae, posterior margin with small and medium setae; merus 1.18 times longer than carpus, with 3 robust setae on anterior margin, posterior margin with 2 small setae; carpus anterior margin bare, posterior margin lined 4 setae; propodus 0.84 times as long as carpus, anterior margin bare, posterior margin with 3 robust setae and 4 simple setae, dactylus 0.45 times as long as propodus (fig. 9, P3).
Pereopod 4
almost similar to pereopod 3 except propodus 0.92 times as long as carpus (fig. 10, P4).
Pereopod 5
basis subrectangular with posterodistal corner produced; merus 1.64 times as long as carpus with 2 robust setae on posterior margin and 2 tufts and a single seta on the anterior margin; carpus 0.75 times as long as propodus, 3 tufts of setae on anterior margin, posterior margin bare; propodus anterior margin with a row of robust setae, posterior margin bare; dactylus bifid, 0.34 times as long as propodus (fig. 10, P5).
Pereopod 6
basis subrectangular, both margins with small setae, posterodistal corner produced; merus 1.55 times longer than carpus, both margins setose; carpus 0.79 times as long as propodus, anterior margin with 2 tufts of long setae, posterior margin bare; propodus anterior margin with 4 pair of robust setae, posterior margin with a single seta; dactylus 0.36 times as long as propodus (fig. 10, P6).
Pereopod 7
similar to pereopod 6 (fig. 10, P7).
Pleon.
Epimea 1–3 projected posteroventrally.
Uropod 1
peduncle 1.24 times as long as inner ramus, with well-developed basofacial seta and long spur at distal margin; outer ramus 0.94 times longer than inner ramus (fig. 11, U1).
Uropod 2
peduncle 0.92 times as long as outer ramus; inner ramus subequal to outer ramus (fig. 11, U2).
Uropod 3
peduncle 0.62 times as long as outer ramus; inner ramus subequal to outer ramus (fig. 11, U3). Telson deeply cleft, 1.31 times longer than wide, tips of both lobes incised, each lobe with 1 robust seta on outer margin, 2 distal small robust setae and a small seta on inner corner (fig. 11, T).
FIGURE 9.
Maera gujaratensis
sp. nov.
, male holotype (LFSC.ZRC-209): 8 mm, Gopnath (22.1985 N 72.1082 E), Gujarat, India.
FIGURE 10.
Maera gujaratensis
sp. nov.
,
male holotype (LFSC.ZRC-209): 8 mm, Gopnath (22.1985 N 72.1082 E), Gujarat, India.
FIGURE 11.
Maera gujaratensis
sp. nov.
,
male holotype (LFSC.ZRC-209): 8 mm, Gopnath (22.1985 N 72.1082 E), Gujarat, India.
Female.
No sexual dimorphism.
Geographical distribution.
The species is so far known only from its
type
locality,
Gopanath
and other coastal regions of
Gujarat
including
Shivrajpur
,
Uncha Kotda
and
Zanzmer
.
Remarks.
Maera gujaratensis
sp. nov
is very close to congener
M. hirondellei
Chevreux,
1900
in having a V-shaped excavation on male G2 propodus palm. But it can be differentiated from this congener in number of following characters (
Table 1
).