Studies on Neotropical crickets: A new Tusked Cricket genus (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) from Colombia
Author
Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ”, Bogotá, Colombia
Author
Quintana-Arias, Ronald Fernando
0000-0002-3691-3464
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-03-13
5424
2
234
242
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5424.2.7
journal article
290877
10.11646/zootaxa.5424.2.7
f3f18bf3-c4c5-4919-a8f8-aa5473ab1d17
1175-5326
10821132
15558106-F88E-4B54-818A-3B460A1B9CE0
Tribe
Luzarini
Hebard, 1928
Comments.
As mentioned in the introduction of this contribution, this taxon began as the Luzarae group (
Hebard 1928
), which included most of the taxa of the subfamily known up to that time. Later,
Chopard (1968)
, in his catalog of crickets, treats it as the tribe
Luzarini
, within the subfamily
Phalangopsinae
, including the genera studied by
Hebard (1928)
and other additional ones from the Old World such as
Agnotecous
Saussure, 1878
(currently in Eneopterinae: Lebinthini),
Larandeicus
Chopard, 1937
and
Zaora
Walker, 1869
(now in
Phalangopsinae
, without tribal location),
Luzaropsis
Chopard, 1925
, and
Larandopsis
Chopard, 1924
(in
Phalangopsinae
: Luzaropsini) (
Cigliano
et al
. 2024
).
Desutter-Grandcolas (1987
,
1988
), keeps the tribal status of
Luzarini
, and divides it into the groups Lernecae and Luzarae, including only American taxa. The same author elevates it to subfamily status and divides it into three assemblages, A, B, and C (
Desutter-Grandcolas 1990
), based on her cladogram resulting from a phylogenetic analysis, which was never published, and the three assemblages, which were not formally described as taxonomic categories either.
Recently,
Gorochov (2014)
proposed a classification for the
Phalangopsinae
subfamily group (Gorochov does not consider that group as the family
Phalangopsidae
), discussing the Desutter-Grandcolas classification, and proposes
Luzarinae
/ini, as a junior synonym of
Phalangopsinae
. Gorochov also subdivides the subfamily into five tribes: Phalangopsini (=
Luzarini
),
Paragryllini
, Endacustini, Luzaropsini, and Otteini.
The status of
Luzarinae
/ini/inae is currently difficult to define, since the proposals of the two authors are different, and each one keeps their respective line of cricket classification. Gorochov classifies the group into lower levels as subtribes and genera, sometimes with several subgenera. Unlike Desutter-Grandcolas who organizes the group at higher taxonomic levels as family (for her,
Phalangopsidae
is a family, not a group of subfamilies), subfamilies, and the tribes proposed by Desutter-Grandcolas, in many groups, they are usually treated as subtribes by Gorochov (
Cadena-Castañeda & García García 2020
,
Cadena-Castañeda
et al
. 2021b
). For example,
Gorochov (2019)
, in his study of Peruvian phalangopsids, keeps his 2014 classification, with some adjustments made by him in other contributions. Desutter-Grandcolas, in her study of the phalangopsids of
French Guiana
, continues using the subfamily status for
Phalangopsinae
,
Luzarinae
, and
Paragryllinae (Desutter-Grandcolas & Faberon 2020)
.