Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Anjouan Island (Comoros Archipelago)
Author
Kreiter, Serge
CBGP, Institut Agro (SupAgro), INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Author
Payet, Rose-My
CIRAD, Université de Montpellier, Unité Hortsys, Station de Bassin-Plat, 97410 Saint-Pierre, La
Author
Azali, Hamza Abdou
INRAPE, Moroni, Grande Comore, Union des Comores. & CBGP, Institut Agro (SupAgro), INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
text
Acarologia
2021
2021-01-20
61
1
62
83
http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20214418
journal article
10.24349/acarologia/20214418
2107-7207
5394107
Phytoseius amba
Pritchard & Baker
Phytoseius
(
Pennaseius
)
amba
Pritchard & Baker 1962: 224
;
Blommers 1976: 85
;
Phytoseius
(
Phytoseius
)
amba
,
Denmark
1966: 49
;
Typhlodromus
(
Pizytoseius
)
amba
, van der Merwe 1968: 101
;
Phytoseius amba
,
Swirski & Ragusa 1978: 408
;
Pennaseius amba
,
Matthysse & Denmark 1981: 352
;
Phytoseius amba
,
Moraes
et al.
1986: 210
,
2004b: 232
;
Chant & McMurtry 2007: 129
.
This species belongs to the
plumifer
species group (
Chant and McMurtry 1994
) as setae
R1
and
J2
are present. Species of the genus
Phytoseius
are supposed to belong to the
Type
III species (
McMurtry and Croft 1997
;
McMurtry
et al.
2013
),
i.e.
a polyphagous generalist predator. However, the biology of
Phytoseius amba
remains totally unknown.
World distribution
:
Benin
,
Burundi
,
Cameroon
,
Cape Verde
,
DR Congo
,
Kenya
,
Madagascar Island
,
Malawi
,
Mozambique
,
Nigeria
,
Reunion Island
,
Rwanda
,
Senegal
,
South Africa
,
Zambia
,
Zimbabwe
.
Specimens examined
:
three specimens
(
3 ♀♀
) collected during this study.
Pomoni
, exit of the village (
34 m
aasl,
12°17
′
01
″
S
,
44°24
′
52
″
E
),
3 ♀♀
on an unknown tree with alternate leaves,
30/XI/2018
.
Remarks
: Measurements of the
three adult
females agree well with measurements mentioned in the literature, especially with those of
Ueckermann
et al.
(2007)
obtained with
Table 4
Character measurements of adult females of
Ueckermannseius eastafricae
collected in this study with those obtained from previous studies (localities followed by the number of specimens measured between brackets).
Characters
Anjouan
(2) (this
Africa
(7)
Characters
Anjouan
(2) (this
Africa
(7)
study) study)
Dsl
333 – 338
390 (336 – 405) Gensl
128 – 138 –
Dsw
170 – 195
274 (258 – 291) Gensw
st5
80 –
j1
34 – 35
34 (30 – 38) Gensw post. corn.
80 – 85 –
j3
22 – 24
23 (19 – 27)
st5-st5
75 – 81
80 (67 – 90)
j4
8 – 10
15 (11 – 18) Lisl
28 –
j5
8 – 10
14 (10 – 19) Lisw
2 – 4 –
j6
9 – 11
12 (10 – 16) Sisl
Not
visible –
J2
12 – 13
13 (10 – 16) Vsl
90 – 95
122 (96 – 130)
J5
6 – 7
5 (3 – 6) Vsw
ZV2
60
78 (67 – 85)
r3
15 – 18
18 (16 – 21) Vsw
anus
65 – 75
71 (62 – 75)
R1
13
18 (14 – 21)
JV5
28 – 30 –
s4
21 – 23
26 (19 – 35)
SgeI
20 – 23 –
S2
13 – 15
18 (16 – 22)
SgeII
22 – 23
28 (24 – 34)
S4
13 – 15
17 (14 – 21)
SgeIII
31 – 33
39 (37 – 45)
S5
13 – 15
16 (14 – 21)
StiIII
28 – 30
31 (29 – 37)
z2
13 – 15
20 (16 – 24)
SgeIV
43 – 53
57 (51 – 62)
z4
13 – 15
21 (13 – 29)
StiIV
40 – 45
44 (34 – 56)
z5
10
14 (13 – 16)
StIV
70
58 (51 – 69)
Z1
11 – 13
16 (13 – 21) Scl
30 – 37
35
Z4
13 – 14
16 (11 – 19) Scw
11 – 14
–
Z5
43
39 (32 – 53) Fdl
25 – 26
34 (33 – 35)
st1-st1
55 –
Nb teeth Fd
Not
visible
10
st2-st2
63 – 65
72 (69 – 80) Mdl
23 – 28
38
st3-st3
75 –
Nb teeth Md
Not
visible
4
st1-st3
63 – 65
71 (62 – 77)
Sources of measurements – Africa
(
Uganda
2♀♀
,
Kenya
5♀♀
):
Moraes
et al.
(2006)
;
–
: not provided.
st4-st4
75 – 81 –
a large number of specimens (29) from various countries in Africa with those of
Kreiter
et al.
(2020d)
for specimens from
La Réunion
and with those of
Kreiter
et al.
(2018b)
for specimens from Grande Comore.