Sponges of the Guyana Shelf
Author
Van, Rob W. M.
text
Zootaxa
2017
1
1
225
journal article
37320
10.5281/zenodo.272951
e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081
1175-5326
272951
6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B
Haliclona (Haliclona) epiphytica
Zea & De Weerdt, 1999
Figures 17
a–d
Haliclona (Haliclona) epiphytica
Zea & De Weerdt, 1999
: 172
, figs 1–2;
De Weerdt 2000
: 15
, figs
3V
, 4A–D.
Material
examined.
RMNH
Por. 9770,
Guyana
, ‘Luymes’
Guyana
Shelf Expedition, station 95,
6.9°N
57.5°W
, depth
23–24 m
, mixed hard bottom,
3 September 1970
.
Description.
A mass of creeping encrusting branches (
Fig. 17
a) consisting of a series of connected lobes, each provided with an oscule. Size of the mass of branches about
6 x
4 cm
, thickness of individual branches
3–5 mm
, lobes up to
8 mm
high, oscules
2–3 mm
in diameter. At several places there are creeping tendrils. Surface optically smooth. Color (in alcohol) pale beige. Consistency soft.
Skeleton.
The ectosomal reticulation (
Fig. 17
b) is triangular to polygonal. At the nodes there are often protruding spicules. The choanosomal skeleton (
Fig. 17
c) is uni- to paucispicular, with occasional thicker (4–5 spicules) meandering spicule tracts.
Spicules
. Oxeas only.
Oxeas (
Fig. 17
d), curved, short and fat, with sharp points, 76–
83
–
91 x
3.5–
4.9
–6 µm.
Distribution and ecology.
Guyana
Shelf, Colombian Caribbean, shallow-water down to
24 m
(
holotype
1 m
).
Remarks.
The
Guyana
specimen is not growing on seaweeds like the
type
, but in most other aspects the similarity is convincingly large.
No
other species
in De Weerdt’s
(2000) monograph of the
Caribbean
Chalinidae
shows the same match.