Sponges of the Guyana Shelf
Author
Van, Rob W. M.
text
Zootaxa
2017
1
1
225
journal article
37320
10.5281/zenodo.272951
e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081
1175-5326
272951
6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B
Haliclona (Reniera)
cf.
implexiformis
(
Hechtel, 1965
)
Figures 18
a–c
Restricted synonymy:
Adocia implexiformis
Hechtel, 1965
: 27
, pl. II fig. 2, text-fig. 2.
Haliclona (Reniera) implexiformis
;
De Weerdt 2000
: 17
, figs 3M, 6A–D (with further synonyms).
FIGURE 18
.
Haliclona (Haliclona)
cf.
implexiformis
(Hechtel, 1965)
, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9989 (scale bar = 1 cm), a1, of RMNH Por. 9835 (scale bar = 1 cm), b–b1, light microscopic images of skeleton, b, b, surface skeleton, b1, cross section, c, SEM images of oxeas.
Material examined.
RMNH
Por. 9835,
Guyana
, ‘Luymes’
Guyana
Shelf Expedition, station 87,
7.5667°N
57.2667°W
, depth
59 m
, bottom sand and shells,
2 September 1970
;
RMNH
Por. 9989,
Suriname
, ‘
Snellius O.C.P.S.
’
Guyana
Shelf Expedition, station F40,
7.0033°N
56.4417°W
, depth
59 m
, bottom sand,
6 May 1966
.
Description.
Irregular masses of lobes and short branches (
Figs 18
a,a1), provided with several prominent, flush oscules. Size of largest mass about 6
x
5
cm, individual branches
0.7–1 cm
diameter, lobes up to 1.5 x
1.5 cm
, oscules
2–4 mm
in diameter. Surface strongly punctate, rather irregular, shaggy (preserved specimens). Color (in alcohol) beige-brown. Consistency soft, limp.
Skeleton.
Unispicular, both ectosomal (
Fig. 18
b) and choanosomal (
Fig. 18
b1). Occasional paucispicular tracts. Some binding spongin present, but not obvious.
Spicules.
Oxeas only.
Oxeas (
Figs 18
c,c1), straight or lightly curved, fat or more slim, sharply pointed, 96–
114
–135
x 4
–
5.9
–8.5 µm.
Distribution and ecology.
Guyana
Shelf, widespread throughout the Greater Caribbean, from shallow-water down to
59 m
depth (previously down to
25 m
).
Remarks.
The identification of this material (two samples) is uncertain, but if correct it concerns a depth record for the species (previously reported down to
25 m
depth). The specimens share with
Haliclona (R.) implexiformis
the irregular shape, punctate surface, soft consistency, unispicular skeleton and the relatively short oxeas. However, the oxeas especially of specimen Por. 9989 are considerably shorter (96–111 µm) than the specimens reviewed by
De Weerdt (2000)
, given as 95–
131
–167 µm based on examination of a large number of individuals.
No
further matching descriptions are found in De Weerdt’s monograph.