Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
Author
Jo, Yeong-Seok
Author
Baccus, John T.
Author
Koprowski, John L.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-11-19
4522
1
1
216
journal article
27944
10.11646/zootaxa.4522.1.1
58e0c7c5-75ec-4b1b-beb0-d01527f710f9
1175-5326
2610198
C24EFA8A-A5A0-4B06-A0A9-632F542B9529
Balaenoptera edeni
Anderson, 1879
—Bryde’s Whale
Balaenoptera edeni
Anderson, 1879 p.551
;
Type
locality-
Burma
;
Kim
et al
., 2000 p.58
;
Kim, 2004 p.221
.
Range:
Since the first observation of Bryde’s whale in the East Sea in 1994 (
Kim 2004
), four individuals were observed in Korean waters: one at
Incheon
in 2005, another from
Ulsan
in 2010 and the other two on
Jeju
Island in
2004 and 2009
, respectively. The species also occurs in the southern and western seas near
Korea
(
Fig. 77
). Also, forensic research showed that Bryde’s whales were illegally traded at Korean markets in
Busan
(
Moon & Ku 2000
).
Remarks:
The taxonomic status of the species remains debated whether 1 species, 2 species (
B. edeni
&
brdei
complex and
B. omurai
), or 3 species complex (
B. edeni
,
B. brydei
,
and
B. omurai
) (
Mead & Brownell 2005
). However, based on the distribution of the species in Korean waters, we consider
B. edeni
is the appropriate classification because the debate is based on size dimorphism (
Mead & Brownell 2005
).
Conservation status:
The South Korean government designated the species a Protected Marine Species in 2007. CITES lists
B. edeni
(and
B. omurai
) under Appendix I. Based on our information,
North Korea
is not involved in the conservation of this whale.