Morphology and molecular data of the species of Suillus (Suillaceae, Boletales) associated with Pinus sibirica at the European northeast of Russia
Author
Palamarchuk, Marina A.
0000-0001-8538-969X
Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia & palamar 4 ukM @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8538 - 969 X
Author
Kirillov, Dmitry V.
0000-0002-6577-693X
Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia & kirdimka @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6577 - 693 X
kirdimka@mail.ru
Author
Shadrin, Dmitry M.
0000-0003-4365-0145
Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia & shdimas @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4365 - 0145
shdimas@yandex.ru
text
Phytotaxa
2021
2021-03-10
490
1
18
34
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.490.1.2
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.490.1.2
1179-3163
5756712
Suillus sibiricus
(Singer) Singer, Farlowia
2
(2): 260 (1945)
(
Fig. 3 e, f
)
Pileus
30–100 mm
in diam., rounded convex, convex to expended, sometimes umbonate, viscid, light-yellow, brownyellow, with separate clear reddish-brown fibrous scales or spots, margin often appendiculate with soft white-yellow patches of veil tissue.
Hymenophore
as tubes, adnate or slightly decurrent, yellow, turning brown-yellow. Pores are angular, stretched in radial dimension,
1–2 mm
in diam.. The young specimens with fibrous, white-yellowish partial veil, leaving more or less visible ring on the stipe.
Stipe
50–110 ×
5–15 mm
, cylindrical, pale-yellow, covered by lightbrown, yellow-brown glandular dots, which turn brown-red when damaged or touched.
Basidia
20–30 × 6–8 μm, narrow-clavate, 4-spores.
Basidiospores
(8.5)9–11(13) × 4–5 μm, Q = 2.1–2.5, fusiform, yellowish.
Cystidia
(cheilo-, pleuro- and caulocystidia) 35–73 × 6–9 μm, clavate or fusiform, hyaline or with brown or dark-brown content, fasciculate, surrounded with brown amorphous pigment at the base.
Pileipellis
consisting of intertwined gelatinous hyphae of 3–8 μm in diameter.
Ecology and distribution
. The species is widespread and
form ectomycorrhizae
with pines: in Europe (Alps, Tatras)—with
Pinus cembra
,
P. peuce
Griseb. (1846: 349)
and
P. strobus
; in
China
—with
P. armandii
Franch. (1884: 285)
and
P. koraiensis
; in North America—with
P. monticola
Douglas ex D. Don
in
Lambert (1832: 144)
and
P. flexilis
(
Munoz 2005
;
Wu
et al.
2000
). In
Russia
,
Suillus sibiricus
is wide spread in Siberia and Far East, rarely found in Northern Urals in forests with
Pinus sibirica
(
Nezdojminogo 1969
; Vassiljeva 1973;
Petrov 1991
;
Perova & Gorbunova 2001
;
Perevedentseva 2008
;
Sazanova 2009
; Gorbunova & Stepantsova 2015;
Filippova & Bulyonkova 2017
;
Degteva 2019
).
Collection examined
.
RUSSIA
, Troitsko-Pechorsky district, Pechoro-Ilychsky Nature Reserve, the settlement Yaksha,
61°49’18.6”N
,
56°50’21.4”E
, inside the settlement, near the tree of
Pinus sibirica
,
15 Jul. 2015
, col.
A. Bobretsov
,
SYKOf
2663;
6 km
upstream the Pechora River from cordon Shezhym-Pechorsky,
62°03’39.2”N
,
58°28’4.1”E
, spruce green moss forest with
Pinus sibirica
and
Abies sibirica
,
31 Jul. 2015
, col.
A. Bobretsov
,
SYKOf
2668; place Log Iordanskogo, near the Medvezhya Cave,
62°00’42.8”N
,
58°38’51.2”E
, birch-spruce herb forest with
Pinus sibirica
,
18 Aug. 2003
, col.
M. Palamarchuk
,
SYKOf
2877. Vuktyl district, “Yugyd va” National Park, basin of the Schugor River, Nizhnie Vorota, right bank, lower course of the river Kyrtael,
64°13’12.1”N
,
57°58’35.4”E
, spruce herb forest with
Pinus sibirica
,
11 Aug. 2016
, col.
M. Palamarchuk
,
SYKOf
2521.
Note
. The most similar species (
S. acidus
var.
intermedius
), is distinguished by the absence of clear scales on the pileus, the presence of black glandular dots and a distinct ring on the stipe.