Mexican species of the genus Orthocentrus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae: Orthocentrinae)
Author
Humala, Andrei E.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-12-12
4709
1
1
83
journal article
24539
10.11646/zootaxa.4709.1.1
b9d039b4-fce1-4dce-b297-a35f74b0eeac
1175-5326
3587263
10C21FBA-C547-48CD-BC87-07F8BA8AC3EC
Orthocentrus malaris
sp. nov.
(
Figs 3 E
,
9 K
,
13 K
,
16 K
,
19
)
Material examined.
Holotype
♀
:
México
,
Hidalgo
,
Huasca
de Ocampo
, rancho Sta. Elena, MT3,
25.I–23.II.2006
, leg.
A.Contreras
et al.
(
UNAM
).
Description.
Female. Fore wing length
3.6 mm
.
Face medially 1.4 × as wide as high; face smooth, polished, sparsely punctate, eyes not setose, dorsal ridge of face inbetween antennal sockets sometimes without prominence; face profile straight except dorsally very slightly impressed, edge of clypeus straight, antennal sockets not on a distinct high shelf (Hw/Fp = 10.2); subocular sulcus distinct, sharp, strongly bent towards occiput; maxillary palp reaching slightly beyond fore coxa. In dorsal view, head posteriorly moderately concave, temples distinct, about 0.4 × eye width, posterior ocellus separated from eye by ocellar diameter, anterior ocellus separated from eye by 2.2 × ocellar diameter, ocellar-ocular grooves somewhat developed. Minimum distance between antennal sockets about 2/3 diameter of socket; antenna with 23 flagellomeres which gradually shortening towards apex of antenna; basal flagellomere 1.8 × as long as wide and about half of length of scape; scape in frontal view a little concave on lateral surface, convex on inner surface.
Mesosoma smooth and polished except for few striae postero-ventrally on pronotum, with weak microsculpture on propodeum; mesoscutum anteriorly with short notauli; in profile, scutellum somewhat high, metapleuron not particularly convex with striae and coriaceous scuplture posteriorly; propodeum with posterior transverse carina complete and strong, median longitudinal carinae complete, lateral longitudinal carinae complete, spiracles small.
Legs moderately stout; coxae and femora polished, femora with coriaceous microsculpture especially on posterior side, tibiae and tarsi coriaceous-granulate; hind coxa 1.0 × as long as first tergite, hind femur 3.1 × as long as high, hind tibia 4.1 × as long as apically wide; tibiae with spine-like setae.
Wings not particularly narrow; fore wing with areolet narrowly sessile, vein
Rs
straight; hind wing with nervellus inclivous, intercepted at lower 0.2.
First tergite slightly widening apically, 1.4 × as long as apically wide; coriaceous, with two strong median longitudinal carinae almost to posterior edge, with shallow transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite, sloping posteriorly, not meeting centrally. Second tergite 0.95 × as long as apically wide; coriaceous, strigose medially; transverse groove near apical margin bending anteriorly near lateral margins, forming a somewhat oval uplifted area medially; basal thyridia large, round, contrastingly coloured, second thryridia indistinct; apical margin posterior to transverse furrow polished. Remainder of metasoma unsculptured, polished, lacking thyridia; third tergite with coriaceous longitudinal sculpture basally. Ovipositor thin, nearly straight, without distinct dorsal notch; ovipositor sheath with sparse, long, backwards-directed setae.
Body setose except eyes, frons, pronotum, mesopleuron and metapleuron, setae very scattered on metasoma and posterior sides of coxae.
Dark to blackish brown; frontal orbits light yellow from antennal sockets to mid-height of frons, upper edge of face yellowish creamy; mouthparts except for fuscous apical palpomeres and malar area posterior to subocular sulcus, small spot in the hind corner of pronotum and tegula creamy; clypeus and base of antenna ventrally light brown; fore and mid legs yellowish-brown, hind legs dark brown to brown except trochanter, trochantellus and subbasal band on tibia, narrow apical margin of second tergite yellow to orange; metasoma from third tergite brown.
Male. Unknown.
Biology.
Hosts unknown. The only specimen was collected in high-elevation forest.
Distribution.
Mexico
(
Hidalgo
).
Etymology.
Named after the contrastingly creamy malar space.
Comments.
Compared with the other species that have a complete posterior transverse carina, short notauli, and closed areolet, head strongly transverse and frontal orbits with yellow marks not reaching level of anterior ocellus, unlike in
O. khalaimi
,
O. montanus
,
O. montezuma
and
O. sierrae
; subocular sulcus strongly bent towards occiput and basal flagellomere comparatively short, unlike in
O. tlaxcalensis
.