Two new valvatoid genera (Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae) from Morocco
Author
Glöer, Peter
Schulstr. 3, D- 25491 Hetlingen, Germany. E-mail: gloeer @ malaco. de
Author
Mabrouki, Youness
Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Faculté des Sciences de Dhar El Mehraz, Laboratoire de Biotechnologie, Conservation et Valorisation des Ressources Naturelles, Fes / Moroccan wildlife Photographers, Cultural center Menara, Gueliz Marrakech, Morocco. E-mail: younes _ mab @ hotmail. fr
Author
Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi
Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Faculté des Sciences de Dhar El Mehraz, Laboratoire de Biotechnologie, Conservation et Valorisation des Ressources Naturelles, Fes, Morocco. E-mail: taybiaf @ gmail. com
text
Ecologica Montenegrina
2020
2020-04-23
30
124
128
http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.30.12
journal article
10.37828/em.2020.30.12
2336-9744
13231289
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9C733433-9E65-4D7D-A969-4A3DFA20D43D
Fessia aouintii
n. sp.
(fig. 3)
Material studied
:
Holotype
: H =
0.7 mm
, D =
1.2 mm
,
ZMH 140696
;
5 paratypes
(
ZMH 140697
),
6 in
coll.
Mebrouki
,
3 in
coll.
Glöer.
Type
locality
:
Morocco
,
Aouinat El Hajjaj
, Fez prefecture,
34°01'39.1"N
4°58'24.1"W
,
16.02.2020
leg
.
Figure 3.
Fessia aouintii
n. sp.
1: frontal view (holotype), 2: apical view (holotype), 3: apical view (paratype, photographed under ethanol), 4: umbilcal view (holotype), 5: head with penis (lateral view). Abbriviations: e = eye, o = operculum, p = penis.
Etymology
: Named after the
type
locality.
Habitat
: Aouinat El Hajjaj is a rheocenous natural spring, located at Fez prefectur at an altitude of
409 m
above sea level. The grain size of the bottom consists of stones, pebbles and sand, the vegetation of the banks is very heterogeneous and highly disturbed. Located in the Oued Wisslane watershed near a weekly market ‘souk’, which has subjected it to very strong anthropogenic action, through solid and liquid waste, habitat loss and water abstraction. In addition, the entire area could be suffering from agricultural runoff and drainage of water. Consequently, the population of
Fessia aouintii
n. gen.
n. sp. would be highly vulnerable, and it is arguably the most threatened hydrobid of
Morocco
. Major efforts are needed for its conservation, including studies on its biological and ecological knowledge.
Description
Shell:
The tiny valvatoid shell is translucent with a silky surface. The 3.5 whorls are fast and rapidly growing separated by a deep suture. The body whorl is prominent and descends slowly on the shell wall. The shell is
0.8 mm
high and
1.2 mm
in diameter.
Animal
: White with dark brown mantle pigmentation. Eye-spots large and visible.
Penis
: Relatively small and flat with a broad basis and tapered at the distal end.
Operculum
: Operculum flexible, without any peg, dark yellowish.
Distribution:
Morocco
, only known from the
type
locality.