First records of Tumerozetidae and Nodocepheidae from Australia, with descriptions of new taxa and a re-assessment of the Polypterozetoidea (Oribatida, Brachypylina)
Author
Colloff, Matthew J.
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-10-04
5194
1
33
57
journal article
157773
10.11646/zootaxa.5194.1.2
9c76b088-9845-48f6-9561-d4c6e91c4343
1175-5326
7141848
7C18727C-3AF0-4BE6-AFBC-EA1AC2F2B926
Sacculella
gen. nov.
(
Figures 3
,
4
)
Type
species:
Sacculella yarra
sp. nov.
Definition.
Adults. Relatively small, sub-globose, non-poronotic brachypyline oribatid mites. Rostrum covered by broad lamellae diverging posteriolaterally; with lamellar setae positioned ventrally on lamellae. Subcapitulum secondarily anarthric; apex of rutellum Y-shaped. Digitus fixus of chelicera a lobe-like structure; digitus mobilis comb-like. Rostrum truncated, anterior margin vertical in lateral view (
Figure 3a
). Bothridium well-developed, with peripheral and internal sclerotized thickening; bothridial setae elongated, setiform. Notogaster broader than long, smooth, without scalps; with 11 pairs of short, marginal notogastral setae; large, inflated, sub-trapezoid humeral processes. Humeral processes with V-shaped dorsal keels and extending as far as posterior margin of bothridia. Dorsosejugal furrow straight, transverse. Epimeral plates well-defined, sub-rectangular, separate in medial line. Pedotectum I and II, patronium and discidium well-developed. Circumpedal carina present. Genital setae 4 pairs, aggenital setae 1 pair, anal setae 2 pairs, adanal setae 2 pairs; anal plates lozenge-shaped; pre-anal organ T-shaped. Legs monodactylous, claw lacking dorsal tooth.
Diagnosis.
Adults of this genus are unique among the non-poronotic Brachypylina and the
Polypterozetoidea
in having the following combination of character states: subcapitulum secondarily anarthric; rostrum covered by broad lamellae; rostrum truncated, vertical in lateral aspect; lamellar seta on ventral surface of lamella; with well-developed pointed discidium and circumpedal carina; notogaster broader than long, smooth, with 11 pairs of marginal notogastral setae; humeral processes large, inflated, sub-trapezoid, bearing setae
c
2
; 4 pairs of genital setae and 2 pairs of adanal setae.
Remarks
.
Sacculella
gen. nov.
is included in the
Tumerozetidae
on the basis of a set of shared character states with
Tumerozetes
: the secondarily anarthric subcapitulum, with a tectum derived from the genae and with a median infrabuccal cleft and the bases of setae
a
and
h
not hidden by the tectum in ventral orientation; the digitus fixus of the chelicera terminating in a lobe-like structure and the digitus mobilis with a comb-like margin; the presence of a circumpedal carina; two pairs of adanal setae; the sub-globose hysterosoma, more-or-less as broad as long; with 9 pairs of marginal notogastral setae.
Etymology
. The generic prefix
saccul
- is derived from the Latin
sacculus
(a small bag or sac) and refers to the inflated humeral regions of the
type
species. The suffix -
ella
is the Latin diminutive, referring to the small size of the species.