Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)
Author
Ortiz, Orlando Oriel
Author
de Stapf, María Sánchez
Author
Baldini, Riccardo Maria
Author
Croat, Thomas Bernard
text
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2019-08-16
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651
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http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651
journal article
10.15560/15.4.651
1809-127X
Anthurium niqueanum
Croat
(
Fig. 4A, B
)
Material examined.
Cerro Pirre, Rancho Carajo, Serranía del Pirre, PN
Darién
, bosque nuboso;
07°58′59″N
,
077°42′29″W
;
1118 m
;
21 Apr. 2016
;
J
.
E
. Batista 1579
(
PMA
). Ibid.;
07°59′21″N
,
077°42′26″W
;
1118 m
;
22 Apr. 2016
;
J
.
E
. Batista 1616
(
PMA
). Middle slopes on
W
side of Cerro Pirre;
07°56′N
,
077°45′W
;
800–1050 m
;
29 Jun. 1988
;
T
.
B
. Croat 68950
(
MO
). Cerro Pirre, ridge top near Rancho Plastico;
07°57′N
,
077°42′W
;
1200 m
;
10–20 Jul. 1977
;
J
.
P
. Folsom 4303
(
MO
). Serranía de Pirre,
N
end of range,
2–3 mi.
N
of Cerro Pirre;
07°56′N
,
077°42′W
;
1000–1100 m
;
29 Dec. 1978
;
R
.
L
. Hartman 8495
(
MO
). Parque Nacional
Darién
, caminando entre Campamento Rancho Frío No. 2 hacia la cima de Cerro Pirre;
08°00′N
,
077°45′W
;
700–1000 m
;
7 Feb 1991
;
H
.
Herrera
877
(
MO
). Ibid., Cerro Pirre;
07°46′N
,
077°44′W
,
1400 m
,
A
.
Zapata
1587
(
PMA
). Ibid., Serranía de Pirre, Rancho Plástico;
07°59′13″N
,
077°42′28″W
;
1127 m
;
O
.
O
. Ortiz 2642
(
MO
,
PMA
).
Identification.
This species is distinguished by its nomadic vine life form, elongated internodes, bullate blades, triangular or ovate-triangular with prominent veins on the lower dried surface.
Croat (1986b)
reports that this species has greenish spadices and unknown berries color; however, according to the observations in the field, this species has reddish spadices with promi- nent yellowish stamens at anthesis and whitish berries that turn red when they are mature.
Anthurium niqueanum
can be confused with juvenile individuals of
A. dukei
Croat
, but the latter species is vegetatively differ- entiated by having very short internodes and markedly ribbed petioles.
Distribution and ecology.
Anthurium niqueanum
,
known only from the Serranía de Pirre (endemic to Pan- ama), occurs in montane cloud forests, above
1100 m
. This species usually grows on shrubs or small trees, up to
5 m
.
It is common to observe several seedlings and juvenile individuals along the forest floor.