Middle Permian (Roadian) gastropods from the Khao Khad Formation, Central Thailand: Implications for palaeogeography of the Indochina Terrane
Author
Ketwetsuriya, Chatchalerm
Author
Karapunar, Baran
Author
Charoentitirat, Thasinee
Author
Nützel, Al- Exander
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-04-17
4766
1
1
47
journal article
22833
10.11646/zootaxa.4766.1.1
ed4d1bf6-284a-4898-952a-58943d5a3026
1175-5334
3763907
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B1B5DA41-5035-4783-8D47-28857B6305AE
Biarmeaspira mazaevi
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 10
)
Etymology.
After Alexey Mazaev for his work on the Late Palaeozoic gastropods and establishment of this genus.
Holotype
.
One specimen
:
ESKU-19-LP 1
.
Dimensions (mm): ESKU-19-LP 1: height = 11.0; width =
c
. 9.5; apical angle = 100º.
Type
locality and stratigraphical range.
Erawan Hill, Chong Sarika sub-district, Phatthana Nikhom district, located about
13 km
east of
Lopburi Province
, Central
Thailand
(
Fig. 1
), Khao Khad Formation,
Saraburi
Group, Middle Permian, Roadian.
Description.
Shell moderately high-spired, turbiniform, earliest whorls missing, 4 whorls preserved; early teleoconch whorls convex, ornamented by up to four spiral lirae; later spire whorls with sharp angulation at mid whorl face; upper whorl face above angulation develops a concave subsutural ramp; ramp ornamented with several spiral threads; selenizone narrow, angulated, situated at middle angulation, ornamented with obscure lunulae, bordered by two distinct spiral cords; lower whorl face flat to concave, subvertical inclined about 10 degrees from axis, ornamented with up to eight widely spaced fine spiral lirae; lower whorl face twice as wide as upper whorl face; suture shallow and indistinct; lower part of the lower whorl face ornamented by two strongest spiral cords, representing periphery, interspace between the two cords markedly concave, wide and ornamented with additional 2 fine spiral lirae, lowest cord represents the basal edge; profile near basal edge swollen; base convex, ornamented by numerous widely spaced fine spiral cords that are stronger and more widely spaced than those on ramp and lower whorl face; aperture unknown.
Remarks.
This single specimen is placed in the genus
Biarmeaspira
due to the presence of an angular selenizone and a strong spiral ornament. The early teleoconch is absent and the growth lines and the aperture are poorly preserved so that this generic assignment is not entirely beyond doubt. Another genus having a prominent spiral ornament, a swollen basal edge and an angular selenizone is the Triassic genus
Sisenna
.
Sisenna
has a lower spire compared to
Biarmeaspira
and it possesses an angulation on the early whorl face which later turns into selenizone during ontogeny, a characteristic that is absent in
Biarmeaspira
.
Biarmeaspira mazaevi
sp. nov.
can be differentiated from other
Biarmeaspira
species by its ornamentation and by having a swollen basal edge.
B
.?
loatienensis
(
Mansuy, 1914
) from the Carboniferous of Loatien,
Yunnan
is very similar in shape, but is ornamented with more prominent spiral ribs on the upper and lateral whorl face.
B
.?
choueitangensis
(
Mansuy, 1912
, pl. 18, fig. 12) shows a similar whorl morphology and might be closely related.