The genus Cremastobaeus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae: Cremastobaeini) from India
Author
Kamalanathan, Veenakumari
Author
Mohanraj, Prashanth
text
Journal of Natural History
2017
2017-09-13
51
33 - 34
1989
2056
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1357859
journal article
10.1080/00222933.2017.1357859
1464-5262
5183380
6B34883C-F8BC-4DFB-9807-E2F73AA04DAD
Cremastobaeus varuna
Veenakumari
sp. nov.
(
Figures 26
(a–h) and 27(a,b))
www.zoobank.org/
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
DB1BFDDE-A6DF-4588-8350-86DEC507260B
Holotype
: Female. Body length =
1.65 mm
; (m = 1.59 (1.51–1.68) mm, SD = 0.05,
n
= 15)
Colour (
Figure 26
(a))
Figure 26.
Bright field images of
Cremastobaeus varuna
sp. nov.
(female) (a) Habitus (dorsal view); (b) frons; (c) head and mesosoma; (d) meso- and metascutellum; (e) pleuron; (f) wings; (g) metasoma; (h) antenna.
Head and mesosoma black; T1 yellow-brown, horn and anterior margin brown, T2–T4 brown and posterior tergites black-brown; A1 yellow-brown with sparse patches of black; A2–A4 yellow with tinges of red, A5–A6 brown; A7–A8 and clava darker than preceding antennomeres; mandibles red-brown; legs pale yellow; posterior margin of mesoscutellum and lateral propodeal area grey to light brown.
Head (
Figure 26
(b,c,h))
FCI = 1.38; LCI = 1.17; IOS 0.43× width of head; POL>LOL>OOL in ratio of 9.4:4.9:0.6; eye large (L:W = 19.2:17.8), with not so dense white setae; frontal depression with transverse striations; vertex and gena coriaceous reticulate; length and width of antennomeres A1–
Figure 27.
Bright field images of
Cremastobaeus varuna
sp. nov.
(male) (a) Habitus (dorsal view); (b) antenna.
A
8 in
ratio of 16.9:4.1, 5.8:4.3, 6.4:3.7, 4.9:2.9, 4.5:3.2, 3.8:3.5, 3.4:4.5, respectively; length and width of clava 16.4:7.9; radicle 0.14× as long as A1.
Mesosoma (
Figure 26
(c,d,e,f))
Mesoscutum (L:W = 23.7:27.3) finely reticulate, setose, setae denser postero-medially; upper lateral pronotal area reticulate remainder smooth except for two striae ventrally; netrion smooth except for weak striae dorsally; speculum with several transverse striae; mesepimeral sulcus foveate; mesopleural depression and ventral mesopleuron almost smooth; metapleuron smooth above transverse metapleural sulcus and weakly striate beneath the sulcus in ventral two-thirds; paracoxal sulcus foveate; mesoscutellum (L: W = 10.5:19.3) trapezoid, coriaceous reticulate, setose; posterior mesoscutellar sulcus foveate with a smooth band beneath; metascutellum rectangular (L:W = 3.7:10.0), metascutellum smooth with a broad median carina; posterior margin of metascutellum with a broad ridge; propodeum broadly medially excavate; lateral propodeal area predominantly smooth with weak foveae on ventral margin; fore wing (L:W = 100.0:35.8) and hind wing (L:W = 65.1:11.3) hyaline with dense microtrichia; length of marginal cilia of fore wing and hind wing 0.08× and 0.39× width of their wings, respectively; length of submarginalis: marginalis: stigmalis: postmarginalis in ratio of 43.6:5.8:9.0:27.3, respectively.
Metasoma (
Figure 26
(g))
(L:W = 86.2:27.8); anterior margin of T1 visible when viewed dorsally; entire T1 costate; a short horn present antero-medially on T1; horn dorsally smooth with costae on posterior two-thirds; T2 with basal foveae, costate the entire length; T3–T5 anteriorly with a narrow smooth band, followed by reticulations, remainder costate; space between costae smooth; T6 reticulate in anterior half, remainder smooth; length and width of tergites T1–T
7 in
ratio of 17.7:16.6, 13.9:23.8, 13.5:27.8, 13.3:25.7, 11.1:21.4, 9.7:17.2, 6.5:7.8, respectively; T1 longest of all tergites, T3 and T4 subequal.
Variation
T1 varies from yellow-brown to red-brown.
Male (
Figure 27
(a,b))
Body length =
1.47 mm
; (m = 1.454 (
1.385
–1.527
) mm, SD = 0.05,
n
= 5)
Similar to female; length and width of antennomeres A1–A
12 in
ratio of 13.5:4.0, 5.6:4.9, 6.0:4.7, 5.0:3.3, 5.1:3.5, 5.0:3.8, 4.7:3.8, 4.4:3.9, 4.3:3.8, 4.3:4.0, 6.7:3.9, respectively.
Material examined
Holotype
:
Female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1150
),
INDIA
:
Tamil Nadu
:
Lower Pulney Hills
,
Thadiyankudisai
,
HRS
,
10.2995°N
,
77.7117°E
,
990 m
,
YPT
,
26.XI.2016
.
Paratypes
:
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1151
,
P1154
), same data as holotype;
3 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1152
,
P1153
,
P1157
), same as P1150,
28
.XI
.2016;
3 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1155
,
P1156
,
P1166
),
Tamil Nadu
:
Dindugul
,
Thandikudi
,
RCRS
,
10.3041°N
,
77.6457°E
,
1305 m
YPT
,
28
.XII
.2016;
3 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1158
,
P1159
,
P1160
), same as P1157;
3 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1179
,
P1180
,
P1181
), same as P1156,
28
.I
.2017;
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1251
,
P1252
), same as P1150
.
Etymology
This species is named ‘
varuna
’ after the Hindu god of water and ocean. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
Diagnosis
The diagnostic characters are the same as that mentioned under
C. fuscus
.