An illustrated catalogue of type specimens of the bathyal brittlestar genera Ophiomusium Lyman and Ophiosphalma H. L. Clark (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)
Author
Baker, Alan N.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4097
1
1
40
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4097.1.1
1bdc9f90-79e0-4265-b8b7-9057618b36db
1175-5326
270988
CD767562-3A19-4F4C-914D-80C50AD0D250
Ophiomusium stellatum
Verrill, 1899
.
Figures 34
a, b
Ophiomusium stellatum
Verrill, 1899
;
H.L. Clark, 1941
.
Neotype
,
MCZ 6477,
Atlantis
station 3483, Gulf of
Mexico
,
521m
.
Verrill’s
type
specimen could not be located either in the MCZ or the YPM collections.
4 specimens
from the
type
locality identified by H. L. Clark are in the MCZ however, and I here designate one of these as a
neotype
.
Main Features
: Disc with many imbricating scales both dorsally and ventrally. Small, widely separated radial shields. Arms noticeably flattened, depressed centrally between successive dorsal arm plates. Dorsal arm plates diamond-shaped, present throughout arm. Surfaces of arm plates finely rugose. Ventral plates throughout arm. Two long am spines, lowermost longest and thickest, just short of one arm segment in length. Small oral shield. Genital slits run to half the length of the second lateral arm plates. Oral papillae not separated. Two pairs of exposed tentacle pores, each with 1 scale.
This species should be closely compared with
O
. moniliforme
H. L. Clark.