New collections of freshwater crabs from northern Madagascar, with the description of a new species of Foza Reed & Cumberlidge, 2006 (Brachyura, Potamonautidae), and comments on their conservation status
Author
Cumberlidge, Neil
05F6365E-D168-4AE3-B511-80FA7E31ACC1
Department of Biology, Northern Michigan University, Marquette, Michigan 49855 - 5301, U. S. A. & Email: ncumberl @ nmu. edu & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 05 F 6365 E-D 168 - 4 AE 3 - B 511 - 80 FA 7 E 31 ACC 1
ncumberl@nmu.edu
Author
Klaus, Sebastian
94EDE055-0B67-4986-8905-EF51B0398239
Dept. of Ecology and Evolution, J. W. Goethe-University, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, D- 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Email: klaus @ bio. uni-frankfurt. de & Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 9 Section 4, Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan, P. R. China & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 94 EDE 055 - 0 B 67 - 4986 - 8905 - EF 51 B 0398239
Author
Meyer, Kirstin S.
AFE96B64-F661-44C4-BE21-11BCFAFF8192
Oregon Institute of Marine Biology, 63466 Boat Basin Rd, Charleston, Oregon 97420 USA. Email: kimeyer @ alumni. nmu. edu & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: AFE 96 B 64 - F 661 - 44 C 4 - BE 21 - 11 BCFAFF 8192
Author
Koppin, Jennifer C.
B2F0EEB4-4F33-47BA-876E-27D384F95432
Department of Biology, Northern Michigan University, Marquette, Michigan 49855 - 5301, U. S. A. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 2 F 0 EEB 4 - 4 F 33 - 47 BA- 876 E- 27 D 384 F 95432
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2015
2015-01-15
109
1
15
journal article
22449
10.5852/ejt.2015.109
bfa42c2c-04fd-4050-8115-74793cc1670e
2118-9773
3778454
373F006E-1A73-4DDF-A351-E31B41F8A8E0
Foza ambohitra
Cumberlidge & Meyer, 2009
Material examined
MADAGASCAR
:
2 adult
♂♂
,
Antsiranana Province
, Ankarana Special Reserve,
12.92° S
,
49.14° E
, coll. F. Glaw, M. Franzen, J. Köhler & N. d’Cruze,
13 Feb. 2008
(CW 50, Cl 31.6; CW 43, CL 30) (
ZSM
A20145001,
ZSM
A20145002).
Distribution
This species was described by
Cumberlidge & Meyer (2009)
from specimens collected in
Antsiranana Province
, northern
Madagascar
, at Ambohitra (formerly Joffreville) in the Diana Region, and at two localities in the Analamerana Special Reserve. The present report adds a new locality for this species: the Ankarana Special Reserve (
Fig. 4
). In light of the new material and preliminary DNA analysis, it is possible that the specimen from
Toamasina Province
, Montagne d’Akirindro (NMU PN 17–
21.3.2003
), included in
F. ambohitra
by
Cumberlidge & Meyer (2009)
, may not prove to belong to this species (S.R. Daniels, pers. comm.).
Remarks
Foza ambohitra
is a medium-sized species that lives in the mixed dry deciduous and humid forests of northern
Madagascar
. The species can be recognized by its anterolateral margins (granular), its carapace sidewalls (completely smooth except for a small field of granules at the junction of the longitudinal and vertical sutures), and by its sternal sulcus s3/s4 (which is complete, U-shaped, and does not meet the sternoabdominal cavity).
The material reported on here also includes two small juvenile crabs (CW 9.5, CL 7.6 and CW 9.0, CL 7.2) (ZSM A20145014) from the Ankarana Special Reserve that are difficult to identify because their morphology includes a number of characters that have yet to develop to the adult form. Nevertheless, these specimens clearly belong to the genus
Foza
and were collected at the same locality as the specimens of
F. ambohitra
(ZSM A20145001, ZSM A20145002). However, we hesitate to assign these juvenile specimens to
F. ambohitra
because they possess dense fields of setae on the anterior pterygostomial region of the carapace sidewall, and because they have very elongated walking legs, both of which are characters that would place them close to
F. raimundi
.