High richness, new occurrences, and threatened species in a savanna grassland remnant in the largest Brazilian metropolis
Author
Camargo Keller, Victor
Author
Lopes Pereira-Silva, Erico Fernando
Author
Hardt, Elisa
text
Check List
2021
2021-03-16
17
2
507
549
http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.2.507
journal article
10.15560/17.2.507
1809-127X
Paspalum usteri
Hack.
Identification.
Perennial rhizomatous grass, ca.
1.6 m
height. Leaf-blades lanceolate, plain, apex acute, 32.0–
42.5 cm
long,
1.5 cm
wide, ligulate. Characterized by its pyramidal inflorescence with 25–35 alternate branches,
0.7–9.2 cm
long, brownish, with scattered trichomes and paired spikelets.
Remarks.
Rare species, occurring on waterlogged sites. Considered Presumably Extinct in
São Paulo state
.
Brazilian range.
Midwest (MS state) and Southeast (except ES and RJ states) regions.
Material examined.
BRAZIL
–
São Paulo
•
Franco da Rocha
,
Parque Estadual do Juquery
;
23°20′17″S
,
046°41′40″W
;
5 Sep. 2016
; collection number vck4; HUFABC1889
.
Schizachyrium condensatum
(Kunth) Nees
Identification.
Perennial
tussock grass,
0.35–1.1 cm
height. Leaf-blades linear, glabrous,
3–25 cm
long,
0.2– 0.8 cm
wide, ligulate. It is identified by its erect contracted inflorescence,
5–45 cm
long, with lots of ramifications, and its sessile spikelets, awns with
8–16 mm
long.
Remarks.
Occurring scarcely on the native grassland but common on roadsides and colonizing disturbed sites.
Brazilian range.
Midwest, Northeast (BA state), South and Southeast (except ES and RJ states) regions.
Materials examined.
BRAZIL
–
São Paulo
•
Franco da Rocha
,
Parque Estadual do Juquery
;
23°20′30″S
,
046°40′36″W
;
5 Mar. 2018
; collection number vck216; HUFABC2058
•
same collection data as for preceding; collection number vck217; HUFABC2059
.