Revision of the deep-water cone snail fauna from New Caledonia (Gastropoda, Conoidea)
Author
Tenorio, Manuel J.
24B3DC9A-3E34-4165-A450-A8E86B0D1231
Departamento CMIM y Química Inorgánica - Instituto de Biomoléculas (INBIO), Facultad de Ciencias, Torre Norte, 1 ª Planta, Universidad de Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, F- 75005 Paris, France.
manuel.tenorio@uca.es
Author
Puillandre, Nicolas
00565F2A-C170-48A1-AAD9-16559C536E4F
puillandre@mnhn.fr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-10-03
896
1
134
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2291/9907
journal article
273174
10.5852/ejt.2023.896.2291
3638570d-9fdb-4d92-a492-b351f217475a
2118-9773
8405510
F53C16AD-46F5-413B-9ACE-29713C9ED8D9
Conus
(
Turriconus
)
miniexcelsus
(Olivera &
Biggs, 2010
)
Figs 2
,
87I–K, N
Conus miniexcelsus
Olivera & Biggs
in
Biggs
et al
., 2010: 5
, figs 1–2, 4, 6, 8.
Turriconus miniexcelsus
– Tucker & Tenorio 2013: 281.
Turriconus
(
Turriconus
)
miniexcelsus
–
Monnier
et al.
2018a: 340
.
Material examined
2 lots (
2 specimens
). See Supp. file 1.
Type material
Holotype
PHILIPPINES
•
22 mm
;
Aliguay Island
;
30–150 m
depth
; Marine Science Institute of the University of the Philippines (
Fig. 87I
).
Figured material
NEW CALEDONIA
•
22 mm
; Norfolk Ridge, Munida, off New Caledonia, stn DW3106;
23°02′ S
,
168°21′ E
;
180–220 m
depth
;
27 Oct. 2008
; TERRASSES expedition;
MNHN
(
Fig. 87J, N
)
•
32.3 mm
;
S Lansdowne
, off New Caledonia, stn DW2639;
20º47′ S
,
161º01′ E
;
289‒294 m
depth
;
22 Oct. 2005
; EBISCO expedition;
MNHN
(
Fig. 87K
)
.
Geographical distribution and bathymetry
Japan
(Ryu Kyu Islands) to the
Philippines
and
Vietnam
(
Monnier
et al.
2018a
). Also present in
Papua New Guinea
,
Solomon Islands
and
New Caledonia
, where this species has been sampled in Coral Sea and Norfolk Ridge at depths between
180‒
294 m
.
Remarks
Shell moderately small (maximum shell length
37 mm
), biconical with a high spire of straight profile. Protoconch multispiral of about 3 whorls. Last whorl with flat spiral ribbons, white with two brown spiral bands, and a pattern of little brown square or rectangular spots. Radular tooth (
Fig. 87N
) with the anterior section much shorter than the posterior section. Tooth serrated with 4–5 small denticles arranged in one row, ending on a large, pointed cusp. Barb indistinct. Blade reduced or absent. Very small basal spur present on the rounded base. This species, resembling in shape a small specimen of
C
.
(
T
.)
excelsus
(and hence its name), was initially reported from the
Philippines
, and its range has now been extended to many other localities including
New Caledonia
. It is distinct from
C
.
(
T
.)
excelsus
as shown in the DNA phylogeny (
Fig. 2
), where
one specimen
from
New Caledonia
appears sister to another one from
Papua New Guinea
.