Sonniniidae Ammonitina, Middle Jurassic from Southern Spain: taxonomic, biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical analysis
Author
Sandoval, José
text
Geodiversitas
2022
2022-09-15
44
27
801
851
journal article
158824
10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a27
835cc227-e5c4-4453-a956-07a154f8fa5f
1638-9395
7150329
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E4896081-9312-4EA6-AE33-AAC44201748E
Sonninia
(
Papilliceras
?) sp.
[M]
(
Fig. 9D
)
MATERIAL
EXAMINED. —
JAC11.
R
.61
and
JAC22.6.13
.
MEASUREMENTS. — See
Table 8.
DESCRIPTION
The best-preserved specimen consists of a little more than three-quarters of whorl, including the end of the
PH
and the BC. The second specimen preserves just over a third of a whorl. These rather small macroconchs are relatively evolute and have moderate whorl expansion. The section is compressed subrectangular with a subvertical umbilical wall, rounded umbilical edge, faintly convex flanks, and a rounded ventral area with a high hollow keel. The ribs, well marked throughout ontogeny, are radial and bend forward near the venter.In the
PH
, between every 3 to 5 non-tuberculate ribs, a stronger one appears with a well-developed mid-lateral tubercle; subsequently the ribs become progressively uniform, all bearing less developed midlateral tubercles. Septal sutures are not preserved.
FIG. 9. —
A
,
Sonninia
(
Sonninia
)
schlumbergeri
Haug, 1893
[m], JAC4.39.10,Laeviuscula Zone,Sierra de Alta Coloma (JAC4 section);
B
,
Sonninia
(
Euhoploceras
)
nannomorpha
(Buckman, 1923)
,
n. comb.
([m], JAC22.5.9, Ovale Zone, Sierra de Alta Coloma (JAC22 section);
C
,
Sonninia
(
Papilliceras
)
arenata
(Quenstedt, 1886)
[M], A.9.9.2.2-1, Propinquans Zone?, Sierra de Alta Coloma;
D
,
Sonninia
(
Papilliceras
?) sp. [M], JAC22.6.13, Ovale Zone, Sierra de Alta Coloma (JAC22 section);
E -G
,
Sonninites felix
Buckman, 1923
[M]:
E
,
F
, JAC21.13.1,JAC21.16.1,Propinquans Zone, Patella Subzone,Sierra de Alta Coloma (
JAC
21 section);
G
, JAC3’.10.1, Propinquans Zone, Patella Subzone, Sierra de Alta Coloma (
JAC
3’ section);
H -J
,
Sonninites sulcatus
(
Buckman,1889
)
,
n. comb.
[m]:
H
, JAC11.8.32, Propinquans Zone, Patella Subzone, Sierra de Alta Coloma (
JAC
11 section);
I
, JAC3’.8.1, Propinquans Zone, Patella Subzone, Sierra de Alta Coloma (
JAC
3’ section);
J
,
JAQ
1.8.1, Propinquans Zone, Barranco de Agua Larga (
JAQ
1 section);
K
,
Witchellia
cf.
W. nodatipinguis
(Buckman, 1923)
[M], JAC11.
R
.50, Ovale Zone?, Sierra de Alta Coloma (
JAC
11 section). Scale bars:
1 cm
(note that B element has a different scale bar).
REMARKS
The described specimens show intermediate characters between
S.
(
Euhoploceras
) and
S.
(
Papilliceras
), but the presence of typical mid-lateral tubercles has led to their being included, although with doubts, in
Papilliceras
. The most similar form may be “
Sonninia
”
mayeri
(
Waagen, 1867
), which has been considered synonymous to
S.
(
Euhoploceras
)
polyacantha
(
Waagen, 1867
)
by
Schlegelmilch (1985)
and as a
nomen dubium
by
Dietze
et al.
(2005: 35)
. However, German specimens are much larger and somewhat more evolute.
DISTRIBUTION
The HT of the most similar species,
S.
(
E.
)
polyacantha
, comes from the Laeviuscula Zone, Trigonalis Subzone (
adicra
α or
adicra
β horizon) of Gingen/Fils,
Germany
(
Sadki & Dietze 2021
). The only Subbetic specimen sampled
in situ
is slightly older and comes from the Ovale Zone of the Barranco del Almendro Gordo section (JAC22), Sierra de Alta Coloma area, Campillo de Arenas (Jaén Province).