Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)
Author
WOOD, T. J.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-07-22
5483
1
1
150
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1
1175-5334
13209307
AF0272DB-5588-411D-9EAE-DED4785BF170
Andrena
(
Melandrena
)
marmora
Nurse, 1904
Andrena transcaspica
Radoszkowski, 1893
(nec.
Andrena transcaspica
Radoszkowski, 1886
): 56,
♀
[
Turkmenistan
, ZMHB, not examined]
Andrena radoszkowski
Dalla Torre, 1896
(nec.
Andrena radoszkowski
Schmiedeknecht, 1883
): 149,
nom. nov.
for
A. transcaspica
Radoszkowski, 1893
Andrena marmora
Nurse, 1904: 562
,
♀
♂
[
Pakistan
, NHMUK, examined]
Andrena ducis
Cockerell, 1907: 50
,
nom. nov.
for
A. transcaspica
Radoszkowski, 1893
Andrena chionospila
Cockerell, 1917: 283
,
♀
♂
[
Pakistan
, USNM, photograph examined]
syn. nov.
Andrena pullipennis
Alfken, 1931: 828
,
♀
[
Tajikistan
, ZMHB, examined]
syn. nov.
(
Figures 34A–F
)
Andrena gussakovskii
Lebedev, 1932: 65
,
♀
[
Uzbekistan
, ZISP, examined by photograph]
Remarks.
Andrena marmora
has been misinterpreted by some authors, but is a valid species found in dry parts of the Middle East and Central Asia (
Wood & Monfared 2022
;
Wood 2023a
).
Astafurova
et al
. (2024)
recently synonymised
A. gussakovskii
with
A. marmora
following type illustration.
Cockerell (1917)
described
A. chionospila
from what is now north-western
Pakistan
, comparing it to
A.
(
Melandrena
)
albopunctata
(Rossi, 1792)
, but indicating the weaker and sparser metasomal punctation. No comparison is made to
A. marmora
which was described from
Pakistan
by
Nurse (1904)
, and the two species are clearly conspecific (type material of
A. marmora
illustrated by
Wood 2023a
), and hence are synonymised here. The photographed specimen in the USNM is a
syntype
, as Cockerell described both sexes of
A. chionospila
.
FIGURE 34.
Andrena
(
Melandrena
)
pullipennis
Alfken, 1931
holotype
female. A. Label details; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Face, frontal view; D. Head, lateral view; E. Hind tibia, lateral view; F. Terga, dorsal view.
In a similar manner,
Alfken (1931)
described
A. pullipennis
from a single specimen from the Pamir mountains in
Tajikistan
(
Figure 34
). He indicated that the species can be recognised due to its white hairs of the face, mesosoma, and terminal fringe. He noted that he could not diagnose the systematic position of the species without seeing the male, possibly contributing to the lack of confident subgeneric placement by
Gusenleitner & Schwarz (2002)
. Inspection of the
type
shows that
A. pullipennis
is a
Melandrena
, and that it is conspecific with
A. marmora
syn. nov.
; although the lateral white hair patches on the terga are weak to absent, it is otherwise structurally identical.
Finally, it was not possible to locate the
type
of
A. transcaspica
Radoszkowski,
1893
in Berlin, the suggested
type
repository (
Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002
).
Warncke (1967)
did not examine the
type
, but mentioned an oral communication from Grünwaldt who said that the two taxa were conspecific. It is not clear if Grünwaldt examined the
type
material, but the synonymy is plausible based on the description and the examination of material from
Turkmenistan
; in any case,
A. ducis
(the replacement name later proposed by
Cockerell (1907))
is junior to
A. marmora
. Searches must be made in the PASK collection.
Material examined.
ISRAEL
:
Negev
,
15 km
S of Be’er Sheva
,
31.iii.1988
,
1♀
, leg.
R. Leys
,
RMNH
;
KYRGYZSTAN
:
Kadamžoj
[Kadamjay],
5.v.1978
,
2♀
, leg.
J. Víša
, OÖLM;
PAKISTAN
:
Menserah, N.W
.
Provinces
,
India
,
March 1906
,
1♀
, leg.
F. Benton
,
USNM
(
syntype
of
A. chionospila
; type no. 23137, examined by photograph)
;
Peshin
,
iv.1903
,
1♀
, leg.
C.G. Nurse
,
NHMUK
(
syntype
)
;
TAJIKISTAN
:
W-Pamir,
3580 m
,
Maz
[
Alfken (1931)
adds the note “westl. Täler” which is inferred to be Talbar, 38.5947
oN
, 70.3644
oE
],
15.viii.1928
,
1♀
, leg.
W.F. Reinig
,
ZMHB
(
holotype
of
A. pullipennis
)
;
TURKMENISTAN
:
Annau
/
Kara-kum
,
26.iv.1977
,
1♀
, leg.
Dr. A. Svozil
,
OÖLM;
Firjuza
,
iv.1977
,
1♀
, leg.
J. Strejček
, OÖLM;
UZBEKISTAN
:
80 km
SE Karschi
[
Qarshi
],
30.iv.1991
,
1♀
, leg.
J. Halada
,
OÖLM;
Daganadzham
env., II, near
Surxondaryo
,
973 m
,
9.iv.2022
,
4♂
, leg.
D. Benda
,
NMPC
;
Kul’-Kishlak
env.,
Kashkadarya
reg.,
752 m
,
10.iv.2022
,
2♂
, leg.
D. Benda
,
NMPC
;
Tangimush
env.,
Surxondaryo
reg.,
722 m
,
13.iv.2022
,
1♂
, leg.
D. Benda
,
NMPC
;
Charbaq
env.,
Surxondaryo
reg.,
1178 m
,
13.iv.2022
,
1♂
, leg.
D. Benda
,
NMPC
;
YEMEN
:
Sanaa
[
Sana’a
],
16.iv.1982
,
1♂
, leg.
I.L. Hamer
,
NHMUK
.
Distribution.
Israel
,
Yemen
*,
Russia
(Western Siberia),
Turkmenistan
,
Uzbekistan
,
Tajikistan
*,
Kyrgyzstan
*,
Iran
,
Pakistan
(
Osytshnjuk
et al
. 2008
;
Proshchalykin
et al
. 2017
;
Wood & Monfared 2022
).