An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini
Author
POORANI, J.
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-08-18
5332
1
1
307
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
journal article
264199
10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1
66e0ec51-d494-43d4-965e-a2cd1462ef54
1175-5326
8261502
424F7439-4095-46A5-93E3-C4130E3B6D9A
Coccinella luteopicta
(Mulsant)
(
Figs 50
,
51
)
Adalia luteopicta
Mulsant, 1866: 45
(
Type
locality: “Les régions boréales des Indes-Orientales”).
Adalia luteopicta
:
Korschefsky 1932: 433
.
Lioadalia luteopicta
: Crotch 1874: 104
;
Mader 1930: 134
;
Kapur 1958: 326
; 1963: 32;
Miyatake 1967: 74
.
Coccinella luteopicta
:
Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1982: 395
;
Poorani 2002a: 325
;
Ren
et al
. 2009: 186
;
Yu 2010: 115–116
.
Diagnosis
. Length:
4.75–5.35 mm
; width: 3.48–4.00 mm. Form (
Fig. 50a
,
51h
) elongate, almost oblong oval, moderately convex. Head black, with two pale yellow frontal spots adjoining inner margin of eyes. Pronotum black except anterolateral corners yellow. Elytra bright red, with a characteristic reticulate black pattern. Ventral side black, except elytral epipleura reddish or yellowish brown. Male genitalia (
Fig. 50d, e
) and spermatheca (
Fig. 50c
) as illustrated.
Immature stages.
Life stages as illustrated in
Fig. 51
.
Distribution
.
India
(
Arunachal Pradesh
,
Himachal Pradesh
, Jammu & Kashmir,
Sikkim
,
Uttar Pradesh
, Uttarkhand,
West Bengal
, northern region);
Bhutan
;
Nepal
; Tibet;
China
.
Prey/associated habitat.
Predatory on Aphidoidea s.l. including adelgids. Known hosts include
Adelges
spp.
,
Lipaphis pseudobrassicae
(Davis)
(laboratory host). Feeds on indeterminate aphids attacking
Artemisia
sp.
which is common in the mountains of
Sikkim
(
2500–3000 m
) (
Nagarkatti & Ghani 1972
). Commonly associated with adelgids on spruce, silver fir, hemlock,
Abies
/
Quercus
/
Rhododendron
forests. As a rule, it is found very high in the mountains (Bielawski 1979). Collected on apple and radish (
Sharma
et al.
2017
).
Seasonal occurrence.
Active during May–June. Collected during April–May, August–November (northern and northeastern regions of
India
,
Nepal
Himalayas).
Natural enemy.
Bathymermis
sp.
Notes.
Nagarkatti & Ghani (1972)
studied its biology in detail and described the life stages with illustrations.
Kapur (1958)
recorded the elytral pattern variations from
Nepal
.
Miyatake (1967)
and Bielawski (1971) described and illustrated the male genitalia.
Yu (2010)
recorded it from
China
.