Resolution of some nomenclatural issues in the Cetoniinae, Dynastinae, Hopliinae, Melolonthinae, Pachydeminae and Sericinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)
Author
Allsopp, Peter G.
Queensland Museum Kurilpa, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia.
Author
Schoolmeesters, Paul
Langeveldstraat, 23, 3020 Herent, Belgium.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-04-09
5433
4
573
580
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.4.6
journal article
293444
10.11646/zootaxa.5433.4.6
b0a9fac9-ad91-44a3-88eb-17cf6c63e521
1175-5326
10954655
CD516307-D2FD-4AD3-9BC6-A78A04EE6956
Genus
Octotemna
Blanchard, 1850
Type
species.
Octotemna singularis
Blanchard, 1850
.
Octotemna
Blanchard, 1850: 84
.
Miotemna
Lacordaire, 1856: 210
. Unnecessary replacement name.
Composition.
Octotemna singularis
Blanchard, 1850
.
Distribution.
Bolivia
.
Designation of
type
species
Rules surrounding the designation of
type
species for genus-group names and consequent validity of names were reviewed thoroughly by
Dubois (2022)
.
New genus-group names published after 1930 and before 2000 must be accompanied by the fixation of a
type
species in the original publication or be expressly proposed as a new replacement name (Article 13.3). Such a name cannot be made “subsequently available” by a posteriori designation of a
type
species, and is definitively nomenclaturally unavailable, even if several nominal species were originally included in the taxon. Any subsequent designation, even if intended to apply to the original genus-group name, results in the establishment of a new name, having its own author and date. In addition, if a genus-group name is replaced by a new replacement name, the
type
species of the nominal taxon must then be designated, if one has not already been fixed.
For genus-group names published after 1999, an additional rule applies: the new name must be explicitly indicated as intentionally new (Article 16.1). Hence, any subsequent author who mentioned one of these two species as being the “
type
” of this nominal taxon while still crediting the genus-group name to its original author(s) would not have hereby made this name available. To do so, it would have been necessary to declare explicitly the intention to establish a new name, and for this to be clear and unambiguous.