Species limits in Pteruthius (Aves: Corvida) shrike-babblers: a comparison between the Biological and Phylogenetic Species Concepts
Author
Rheindt, Frank E.
Author
Eaton, James A.
text
Zootaxa
2009
2301
29
54
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.191721
ad00220f-1118-42b0-9d01-d4b89d933631
1175-5326
191721
The
P. rufiventer
complex
Reddy (2008)
examined DNA and skin specimens of both previously recognized subspecies of the complex:
P. rufiventer rufiventer
from the eastern Himalayas to
Burma
, and
P. r. d e l a c o u r i
from northern
Vietnam
. She found no fixed differences in the cyt-b sequences between the two subspecies, and differences in plumage hue were unconvincingly subtle and restricted to some of the individuals only. She concluded that the proposed geographic gap between the two subspecies may be the result of a sampling artifact, because the intervening regions of
Laos
and Yunnan have not been properly sampled. In the absence of any fixed characters between the two taxa, she relegated
P. r. delacouri
into the synonymy of a monotypic
P. rufiventer
. Reddy’s (2008) data suggest that differences between
P. r. r u f i v e n t e r
and
P. r. delacouri
are minute and may be clinal, especially if their ranges turn out to be connected. Although the BSC allows for accommodating subtle but diagnosable plumage differences under the rank of a subspecies, subspecies rank is not accorded if variation is clinal. Therefore, Reddy’s (2008) treatment of
P. rufiventer
as a monotypic species is sound under both species concepts (
Table 1
).
TABLE 1.
BSC and PSC treatment of the
P. rufiventer
complex.
PSC treatment (
Reddy 2008
) BSC treatment (present work)
Pteruthius rufiventer Pteruthius rufiventer
monotypic Black-headed Shrike-Babbler