The Snail-killing Flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) of West Africa
Author
Knutson, Lloyd V.
Author
Deeming, John C.
Author
Ebejer, Martin J.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-09-20
4483
1
67
100
journal article
29552
10.11646/zootaxa.4483.1.3
48be31ab-c94e-4044-bc82-751bd71fe938
1175-5326
1436632
85962DD1-E874-4273-8B1A-FB45A7B965A3
Sepedonella nana
Verbeke, 1950
(Figs 28,
plate 8d
)
References to figures:
Verbeke, 1950
(aedeagus, surstylus);
Vala & Gbedjissi 2011
(many figures of the egg, larVae, and puparium).
Holotype
:
♂
,
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
:
Rwindi
,
1000m
.,
26.xi.1934
.
Seen by Knutson in 1978 at
IRSNB
in Cabinet
No
.
41, “Parc National Albert”, Box
No
. 8
.
SENEGAL
:
Gambier R.
,
1♂
, [no date]
Wolbacher
(
MCZ
)
;
NIGERIA
:
Lagos
,
Ikoyi
,
1♂
,
14.i.1974
;
same locality, at light,
1♂
,
25.vi.1975
, M.
A
.
Cornes
(
NHMUK
)
;
N.E. Bornu
,
Ngala
&
Gamboru
, irrigation scheme, wheat plot,
1♀
,
28–29.ii.1972
,
Deeming
(
USNM
)
; Zaria, Samaru, 1♂,
iii.1969
, m.
v. trap
; 1♂,
1.vii.1969
; 2♂,
2.iv.1975
; 1♂,
14.ii.1976
, Deeming (NHMUK);
same locality,
1♀
,
3.ii.1978
; 1♂,
15.ii.1979
; 1♂1♀,
v.1979
; 1♂,
vii.1979
, Deeming (NMWC);
Bauchi
, pond with
Oryza barthii
,
2♂
3♀
,
1–12.iv.1990
,
Deeming
(
NMWC
)
.
CHAD
: Mani, Chari Baquirni,
3♂
,
9.ii.1966
;
Boum Kabir
, moyen
Cheri
,
1♂
,
10.iv.1966
,
Hitchcock
(
USNM
)
.
Other
new records:
KENYA
:
Kivu
, contr. S.
Kahuzi
, km. 27,
2200m
,
1♂
,
28.iii.1953
,
P. Basilewsky
(
MRAC
); R
. CONGO: RNA, Kanyatsi (lieu-dit),
Lac
Edourd,
912m
,
1♂
, (no date).
P. Vanschuytbroeck
(
IRSNB
)
;
SOUTH
AFRICA:
Basutoland
,
Hensley’s Dam
,
8mi
. SW
Leribe
,
2♀
,
30.iii.1951
, Brinck’s Rude beck (
IRSNB
).
PLATE
6.
Fig. 26—
Sepedon
(
Sepedomyia
)
nasuta
(Verbeke)
head, lateral View, 27—
Sepedonella castanea
sp. n.
♂
postabdomen, lateral View, 28—
Sepedonella nana
Verbeke
♂
postabdomen, lateral View, 29—
Sepedoninus curvisetis
Verbeke
♂
postabdomen, lateral View, 30—
Ethiolimnia zumpti
Verbeke
♂
postabdomen, posterolateral View. For abbreViations see
plate 1
.
PLATE
7.
Figs 31–34.
Sepedon
(
Sepedomyia
)
nasuta
Verbeke
♂
(Prepared by L. Lawrence-Heath from pencil drawings by G.C. Steyskal), 31—postabdomen, lateral View, 32—postabdomen and surstyli, Ventral View, 33—aedeagus and hypandrium, Ventral View, 34—aedeagus and hypandrium, lateral View. For abbreViations see
plate 1
.
Published records.
REPUBLIC OF CONGO (
Knutson 1968
); DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
(
Verbeke 1950
,
1963
); ETHIOPIA (
Knutson 1968
); BÉNIN (
Vala
et al
. 1994
;
Vala & Gbedjissi 2011
).
Biology.
Larvae feed obligatorily on fresh-water oligochaete worms (Vala
et al.
2000;
Vala & Gbedjissi 2011
).