<document id="EB8B54EC159073FD111D5B852ECA4A92" ID-CLB-Dataset="23262" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3732535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51dd01d2-0bb5-4a5b-8713-0b6f1d4cc621" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3732535" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:19E32A8E-798B-49AE-BE73-168B57D2D44E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1585503038402" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Otto, Jürgen C. &amp; Hill, David E." docDate="2019" docId="03D187CC7A54FFD2FFCBF983FEADF87D" docLanguage="en" docName="PECKHAMIA_148.3.pdf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 148 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Saratus hesperus Otto &amp; Hill 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFE8FFB47A43FFC5FFABFFC3FFC2FFAA" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus, Saratus), version 3" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698733208065" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="27E9834F20E3E87F80FE3BF725A17825">Catalogue of the Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus, Saratus), version 3</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="085E9B614D5ABA0D5DE530695ACB203B">Otto, Jürgen C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78F353CF91652E2B4F6993EFB46FEBB1">Hill, David E.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D597A54FFD2FFCBF983FEDBF9D4" ID-CoL="79MG5" authority="Otto &amp; Hill 2017" authorityName="Otto &amp; Hill" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Saratus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperus">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A54FFD2FFCBF983FE9BF9F4" bold="true" box="[96,345,1600,1631]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Saratus hesperus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B2B7A54FFD2FFCBF9A5FEDBF9D4" author="Otto, J. C. &amp; D. E. Hill" box="[96,281,1638,1662]" firstAuthor="Otto" journalOrPublisher="Peckhamia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 86" part="147" refId="ref10583" refString="Otto, J. C. and D. E. Hill. 2017 a. Five new peacock spiders from eastern Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch 1878 and Saratus, new genus). Peckhamia 147. 1: 1 - 86." title="Five new peacock spiders from eastern Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch 1878 and Saratus, new genus)" type="journal article" year="2017">Otto &amp; Hill 2017</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A54FFD2FFCBF960FEDCF916" box="[96,286,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Saratus hesperus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B2B7A54FFD2FE8EF966FE32F917" author="Otto, J. C. &amp; D. E. Hill" box="[293,496,1700,1725]" firstAuthor="Otto" journalOrPublisher="Peckhamia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 86" part="147" refId="ref10583" refString="Otto, J. C. and D. E. Hill. 2017 a. Five new peacock spiders from eastern Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch 1878 and Saratus, new genus). Peckhamia 147. 1: 1 - 86." title="Five new peacock spiders from eastern Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch 1878 and Saratus, new genus)" type="journal article" year="2017" yearSuffix="a">Otto &amp; Hill 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A54FFD2FE50F960FD9AF916" box="[507,600,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Maratus</emphasis>
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sp. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B2B7A54FFD2FD2DF967FEEAF976" author="Whyte, R. &amp; G. Anderson" firstAuthor="Whyte" journalOrPublisher="Csiro Publishing, Clayton South, Victoria" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref11775" refString="Whyte, R. and G. Anderson. 2017. A field guide to spiders of Australia. Csiro Publishing, Clayton South, Victoria. i-xii, 1 - 452." title="A field guide to spiders of Australia" type="book chapter" year="2017">Whyte &amp; Anderson 2017</bibRefCitation>
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Similar to other peacock spiders in many respects, the genitalia of 
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A54FFD2FF5AF8E3FEB2F890" box="[241,368,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. hesperus</emphasis>
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males and females are quite different. Emergent instars are boldly spotted and the deep blue or purple of the fan is based on layering of the cuticle rather than scale structure. The species name, 
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<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A54FFD2FF1BF85DFED0F81D" box="[176,274,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">hesperus</emphasis>
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, is based on the Greek name for the Evening Star (
<emphasis id="B90CEAC87A54FFD2FEABF87EFE9DF87C" box="[256,351,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Eσπερος</emphasis>
).
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