Taxonomic position of the genus Sassanidotus Farzanpay, 1987 (Scorpiones: Buthidae)
Author
Kovařík, František
Author
Fet, Victor
text
Euscorpius
2006
2006-12-31
39
38
1
9
https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/vol2006/iss38/1/
journal article
4298
10.18590/euscorpius.2006.vol2006.iss38.1
d5ded2a1-7d1c-4f8a-806a-b6d3d96e0632
1536-9307
4648993
E2CE29F8-548D-47DB-90BF-E701F4BCD670
Sassanidotus zarudnyi
(Birula, 1900)
(
Figs. 1
,
3–5
,
Table 1
)
Buthus
(
Buthus
)
zarudnyi
Birula, 1900a: 11
; Birula, 1917: 214.
Buthus zarudnyi
: Birula, 1903: 70
.
Buthus
(
Buthus
)
zarudnyi zarudnyi
: Birula, 1917: 240
.
Mesobuthus zarudnyi
: Vachon, 1950: 153 (1952: 325)
; Vachon, 1958: 141; Habibi, 1971: 44; Pérez, 1974: 25; Fet, 1980: 168; Farzanpay, 1988: 39; Kovařík, 1998: 115.
Mesobuthus zarudnyi zarudnyi
: Vachon, 1966: 213
; Kovařík, 1997: 49.
Sassanidothus zarudnyi
: Farzanpay, 1987: 161
; Farzanpay, 1988: 41; Kovařík, 1993: 203; Fet & Lowe, 2000: 222.
Sassanidothus zarudnyi zarudnyi
: Fet & Lowe, 2000: 223
.
Type locality and
type
repository
.
Neizar
,
Seistan
,
Iran
,
ZISP
.
Holotype
.
Iran
,
Teheran
,
Persia
,
1♂
(
holotype
), coll.
N. A. Zarudny
, lost (see below).
Material examined
. (
Figs. 3–5
).
Iran
,
1 ♂
,
21– 24.V.1898
,
Seistan
,
Neizar
, coll.
N. A. Zarudny
,
ZISP
No.
599, deignated here as
neotype
(see below)
.
Diagnosis
: Total length of the examined male 34.4 mm. Fingers of pedipalps flexed proximally. Movable finger of pedipalp bears 11 rows of granules, all without external and with internal granules. Trichobothria
db
and
est
situated next to each other, approximately equidistant from
esb
and
eb
(
Fig. 1
). Intermediate carinae of metasomal segment II may reach three-quarters of segment length; metasomal segment III bears in place of intermediate carinae only about 10 posteriorly situated irregular granules; metasomal segment IV with lateral surface sparsely covered by granules that do not form rows or carinae. Tarsomere I of legs I to III with bristlecombs. Pectinal teeth number 22. Telson bulbous.
Distribution
.
Iran
(Birula, 1900a: 11).
Comments
: The
holotype
from
Teheran
, published by Birula (1900a), is absent from the collection of the Zoological Museum of
Moscow State
University (K. M. Mikhailov, pers. comm.,
April 2006
), and therefore we consider it to be lost. The record and brief description of the male specimen from Seistan, which we examined, was published by the same author later (Birula, 1903: 70). Birula (1903) noted that there were no diagnostic differences (even at the level of subspecies) between the
Teheran
and Seistan males. Following Article 75 of the Code (ICZN, 1999), we designate here the Seistan male (ZISP 599) as a
neotype
. At the same time, Birula described
Buthus zarudnyi gracilis
(Birula, 1900)
and
B. z. sarghadensis
Birula, 1903 as two separate subspecies.