Re-descriptions of Amblyseius decolor (Westerboer) and Proprioseiopsis sororculus (Wainstein) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) based on the specimens collected in Turkey and France
Author
Çobanoğlu, Sultan
Ankara University, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, 06110 Ankara, Turkey.
Author
Faraji, Farid
MITOX Consultants, P. O. Box 92260, 1090 AG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Author
Cılbırcıoğlu, Cihan
University of Kastamonu, Taşköprü Vocational School Organic Agriculture Department, Turkey. & Ankara University, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, 06110 Ankara, Turkey.
text
Acarologia
2018
2018-09-14
58
4
825
836
http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184272
journal article
10.24349/acarologia/20184272
2107-7207
5399344
675A452A-38BB-4433-8A43-12439C746338
Proprioseiopsis sororculus
(
Wainstein, 1960
)
For other names and synonyms see
Demite
et al
., 2018
.
Female — Turkish strain of
Proprioseiopsis sororculus
(n=3) (
Figure 3
)
Idiosomal setal pattern: 10A:8E/JV–3:ZV.
Dorsal idiosoma (
Figure 3A
) — Dorsal shield smooth 407 (360–430) long, 264 (250–270) wide at
j6
level, with 18 pairs of dorsal setae (
r3
and
R1
included); dorsal shield setae smooth, except for
Z5
, slightly serrated; lengths
j1
26 (25–28),
j3
40 (38–42),
j4
5,
j5
4 (3–5),
j6
4
(3–5),
J5
7 (5–8),
z2
17 (15–18),
z4
11 (10–12),
z5
4 (3–5),
Z1
7 (5–10),
Z4
82 (78–85),
Z5
100 (95–105),
s4
67 (66–68),
S2
9
(8–10),
S4
8
,
S5
7
(5–8);
setae
r3
18 (16–20) and
R1
13 (12–15)
on lateral integument;
Z4
and
Z5
are the longest, dorsal shield with 7 pairs of solenostomes (
gd1
,
gd2
,
gd4
,
gd5
,
gd6
,
gd8
,
gd9
),
gd9
larger than the others and 15 pairs small poroids. Setae
z2
slightly longer than
z4
.
Peritreme — Extending beyond the insertions of setae
j1
(
Figure 3A
).
Ventral idiosoma (
Figure 3B
) — Sternal shield wider than long, large, smooth, 63 (60–65) long, 81 (78–83) wide at level of setae
ST2
, with a lateral stria, three pairs of setae and two pairs of pores (
iv1
and
iv2
),
ST1
28,
ST2
29 (25–35),
ST3
22 (20–23); distances between
ST1–ST3
64 (63–66) and
ST2–ST2
72 (71–73); metasternal setae
ST4
23 (18–30) and a pair of pores (iv
3
)
on small platelets; genital shield smooth width at widest point 87 (80–90),
ST5
32 (30–33); distances between
ST5–ST5
80 (79–81) two pairs of metapodal shields, primary 25 (23–28)
Figure 3
Proprioseiopsis sororculus
(Wainstein)
-Turkey, female: A – Dorsal view; B – Ventral view; C – Spermathecae; D – Chelicera; E – Genu, tibia and basitarsus IV.
Figure 4
Spermatheca of females of A –
Amblyseius decolor
(Westerboer)
; B –
Proprioseiopsis sororculus
(Wainstein)
.
long and accessory 13 (13–15) long; ventrianal shield subpentagonal, slightly striated all over the shield between
JV1
and paranals, with crosswise lines between preanal pores, length 119 (113–128), width at level of setae
ZV2
, 115 (113–118), and width at level of paranal setae 94 (93–98); with three pairs of preanal setae (
JV1
23,
JV2
22 (18–25),
ZV2
21 (18–23)); four pairs of setae surrounding ventrianal shield on integument
JV
(
4
16 (15–18),
JV5
67 (65–69),
ZV1
19 (18–20),
ZV3
12 (10–15)), three pairs of pores and two pairs of small platelets posteriad to
ZV1
. Ventrianal shield with a pair of small round pores wide apart, posteriad
JV
to
2
, distance between these pores 51 (48–58) and muscle marks posterolaterally.
Spermatheca — Calyx conical, saccular, flared distally 23 (18–25) long and 12 (10–13) width, atrium large, nodular (
Figure 3C
&
4B
).
Chelicera — Fixed digit 36 (35–38) long with four small teeth and
pilus dentilis
; movable digit 32 (30–33) long with one tooth (
Figure 3D
).
Legs — Leg IV (
Figure 3E
) with three macrosetae, all pointed apically,
SgeIV
67 (63–70),
StiIV
56 (53–58),
StIV
67 (63–70) long; distance from base of macrosetae to slit like organ 51
(48–58); chaetotatic formulae of genua and tibiae I–II–III–IV with 10(2-2/1, 2/1-2) – 8(2-2/1,
2/0-1) – 7(1-2/1, 2/0-1) – 7(1-2/1, 2/0-1) and 10(2-2/1, 2/1-2) – 7(1-1/1, 2/1-1) – 7(1-1/1, 2/1-1)
– 6(1-1/1, 2/0-1) setae respectively.
Specimens examined —
3♀♀
,
28 April 2016
Taşköprü-Kastamonu (41°34′53.64″N
34°16′29.93″E) ground weeds (
Cirsium arvense
(L.) Scop., (
Asteraceae
) (Garlic growing areas), collected by Cihan Cılbırcıoğlu.
Female — French strain of
Proprioseiopsis sororculus
(n=4)
Due to the similarities in features with Turkish strain, only the measurements are provided.
Dorsal idiosoma — Dorsal shield 388 (370–400) long, 221 (200–230) wide at
j6
level, setal lengths
j1
32 (25–38),
j3
41 (35–48),
j4
5,
j5
5,
j6
5,
J5
9 (8–10),
z2
24 (20–25),
z4
12 (10–13),
z5
5,
Z1
6 (5–10),
Z4
81 (75–88),
Z5
96 (85–110),
s4
61 (55–70),
S2
8
(8–10),
S4
9
(8–10),
S5
8 (8–10),
r3
17 (13–23) and
R1
13 (8–18) on lateral integument.
Ventral idiosoma — Sternal shield 65 (55–73) long, 83 (78–90) wide at level of setae
ST2
;
ST1
29 (25–35),
ST2
28 (25–30),
ST3
26 (23–28),
ST4
24 (23–30); distances between
ST1
–-
ST3
62–64 and
ST2– ST2
73–74; genital shield 84 (78–95) width at widest point,
ST5
29 (28–30); distances between
ST5
–-
ST5
80–88; primary metapodal shields 26 (23–30) long and accessory 13 long; ventrianal shield 117 (113–128) long, width at level of setae
ZV2
115 (110–120), and width at level of paranal setae 107 (100–110);
JV1
19 (15–23),
JV2
20 (18–23),
ZV2
19 (18–23);
JV4
13 (10–18),
JV5
57 (55–60),
ZV1
19 (18–20),
ZV3
11 (8–15); distance between preanal pores 47 (43–51).
Spermatheca — Calyx 19 (18–28) long and 11 (10–13) wide.
Chelicera — Fixed digit 34 (33–35) and movable digit 32 (30–33) long.
Legs — SgeIV 58 (50–65), StiIV 47 (40–53), StIV 61 (58–63) long; distance from base of macrosetae to slit like organ 55 (53–58).
Specimens examined —
4♀♀
,
21 August 2003
;
3♀♀
17 October 2003
Buzet, Lot-et-
Garonne, Southwest
France
(44°15′53.6″
N 0°17′57.5″
E), ground weeds (apple orchard), Mitox,
collected by F. Bakker.
Distribution —
Hungary
(
Ripka
et al
., 2005
);
Moldova
(
Kolodochka 1980
);
Russia
(
Wainstein, 1960
;
Meshkov, 1999
);
Serbia
: (
Kropczynska & Petanović, 1987
);
Spain
(
Escudero &
Ferragut, 1998);
Turkey
(this study) and
Ukraine
(
Kolodochka, 1981
).
Remarks — This is the first report of
P. sororculus
from
Turkey
. All the measurement and morphological features are similar for the Turkish and French specimens.