A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)
Author
Breitkreuz, Laura C. V.
Author
Ohl, Michael
Author
Engel, Michael S.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4063
1
1
66
journal article
37206
10.11646/zootaxa.4063.1.1
9608b695-6310-4c63-bd94-46bda058e6d8
1175-5326
270412
80401ED8-C6BA-4420-9109-854C5CC1E88D
Arpactophilus arboreus
Bohart, 1999
(
Figs. 25–26
)
Arpactophilus arboreus
Bohart, 1999
: 100
[♀:
holotype
MNHN].
Diagnosis (based largely on
Bohart, 1999
).
Arpactophilus arboreus
appears to be the only New Caledonian species in the genus with the combination of a bulge on the metasomal sternum II (
Fig. 26
, and as in
Fig. 2
), a yellow mandible (
Fig. 25
) and metatibia, a black face and black or dark brown metasoma (
Fig. 26
).
Remarks.
Although we were not able to examine
types
in the MNHN as part of this particular study, a series of males and females were tentatively identified specimens based on Bohart’s original account (
vide
Material examined,
infra
). In the original description the form of the occipital carina was not discussed. If our interpretation of the species is correct, then
A. arboreus
has a dorsally-interrupted occipital carina (
Fig. 6
). The wing coloration was unclear in the original description where it is described in different places of the same paragraph as “highly stained” and then as “slightly stained” (
Bohart 1999
). All of the specimens examined by us had nearly hyaline wings with only a slight brownish tinge. If this is correct, then Bohart’s “highly stained” may have been a lapse. Those females we examined have a lighter colored area apically on the metatibia rather than the more modified condition we have documented among other species (
vide supra
). The anterior border of submarginal cell II is shorter than the posterior border, which does not entirely accord with the quadratic submarginal cell II as originally described. In our material sternum II has a bulge (as in
Fig. 2
), which is not mentioned in the original description. Lastly, there is some variation among a few females regarding the degree of brown coloration on the femora and mandible. The male differs from the female in the following: clypeus not as strongly projecting medially; antenna lighter; no lighter colored area on metatibia; sternum VIII narrow. While our species discussed here appears to be
A. arboreus
(and we obviously have treated it as such), this remains to be confirmed against the
type
series as Bohart’s omission of several features leaves it open as to whether this was a definitive statement that such characters were not present in his material, or only that he failed to comment on them even when present. See also remarks section of
A. kumak
.
Material examined.
7♀,
5♂
:
♀: (
1x
) “
NEW
CALEDONIA
8700:
20°57’S
x
164°54’E
,
700m
, Ateou (NNE of Kone).
27 Nov 2001
. G. Monteith. Pyrenthrum, trees & logs” [QM]; (
5x
) “Nouvelle Calédonie, Pindaï
30m
,
18.IV.1995
, Réc. Chazeau & Jourdan” [
CAS
]; (
1x
) “
Nouvelle-Calédonie
, Sarraméa, Col d’ Amieu; Collecté sur: Divers arbres / Par battage du 0 2 au
30/11/05
Cazeres, Mille & Kataoui” [IAC].
♂: (
3x
) “Nouvelle Calédonie, Pindaï
30m
,
18.IV.1995
, Réc. Chazeau & Jourdan” [
CAS
]; (
1x
) “Nouvelle Calédonie, Pindaï
30m
,
19.IV.1995
, Réc. Chazeau & Jourdan” [
CAS
]; (
1x
) “
NEW
CALEDONIA
Col de Ho,
11.II.1963
; C. Yoshimoto & N. Krauss, Malaise Trap” [
BPBM
].