The recent apple snails of Africa and Asia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Afropomus, Forbesopomus, Lanistes, Pila, Saulea): a nomenclatural and type catalogue. The apple snails of the Americas: addenda and corrigenda
Author
Cowie, Robert H.
text
Zootaxa
2015
3940
1
1
92
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3940.1.1
5013eaff-bb37-4be3-a1ea-43c11d0cf5d1
1175-5326
288204
B5D45D1B-4B52-4F0B-8AF6-B587F8857475
bloyeti
Meladomus bloyeti
Bourguignat, 1889
: 171
.
Type
material
—
lectotype
(
Cowie &
Héros 2012: 797
): MNHN 4501;
paralectotype
: MHNG-INVE-11674 (1 spm.).
Type
locality
—“Cours d’eau aux environs de Kondoa (Ousaghara)” [Watercourses around Kondoa (Ousaghara),
Tanzania
].
Distribution
—no additional information.
Remarks
. Variety of
purpurea
Jonas
,
teste
Martens (1897a: 164) and
Kobelt (1909: 79)
. Synonym of
olivacea
G.B. Sowerby I
,
teste
G.B. Sowerby III (1916: 68). Valid species,
teste
Kobelt (1911: 18)
,
Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927: 194)
and
Cowie &
Héros (2012: 797)
, followed here.
+
boettgeri
Meladomus boettgeri
Kobelt, 1912a: 7
–8 [1912b: 41, pl. 30, figs. 9, 10].
Type
material
—
syntypes
: SMF 7457 (1 spm.), SMF 7458 (1 spm.).
Type
locality
—“
Gabun
” [
Gabon
].
Distribution
—no additional information.
Remarks
. For discussion of dates of publication of Kobelt (1912a) and Kobelt (1912b) see
assiniensis
Kobelt and the reference
list
. Variety of
libycus
Morelet
,
teste
Kobelt (1912b: 41), followed here.
bolteniana
Ampullaria bolteniana
Deshayes & Milne Edwards, 1838
: 537
[name made available by bibliographic reference to
Chemnitz (1786: 89, pl. 109, figs. 921, 922)
(
Code
, Art. 11.5)].
Type
material
—
holotype
[by monotypy]: the shell illustrated by Chemnitz, location unknown, from the Bolten collection [not found in ZIN (see also
Martynov 2002
) or ZMUC].
Type
locality
—[no locality given].
Remarks
. See also
Roth (1839: 26)
, who treated
bolteniana
“Chemnitz” as the valid name for
carinata
Olivier
, by bibliographic reference to
Olivier (1804a
: 38 [4o edition], 1804c: pl. 31, fig. 1 [error]),
Deshayes & Milne
Edwards (1838
: 537; as “Lamarck”) and the illustrations of
Savigny (1817, pl. 2, figs. 31.1–5)
combined with their explanations by
Audouin (1826: 33)
. Also made available by
Jay (1850: 281)
and Adams & Adams (1854: 349, pl. 37, figs. 5, 5a, b). Valid species,
teste
Germain (1907b: 116)
. Synonym of
carinata
Olivier
,
teste
Philippi (1851: 23)
, Bourguignat (1864: 81),
Nevill (1885: 13)
,
Kobelt (1911: 19)
,
Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927: 186)
and
Brown (1980
: 49, 1994: 59). Some authors have used
bolteni
as the name of this taxon, though giving the author as “Chemnitz” (e.g.
Mayer-Eymar 1900
: 120, 1901: 23;
Pallary 1909
: 61). Such instances are here treated as incorrect subsequent spellings (and therefore unavailable) rather than emendations (
Code
, Art. 33.5).
bourguignati
Leroya bourguignati
Grandidier, 1887
: 192
.
Type
material
—location unknown [not found in MNHN (cf.
Dance 1986
: 213
)].
Type
locality
—“bassin du Kyngani ou celui du Vouami” [in final paragraph of publication; Kingani (= Ruvu) or Wami river basins,
Tanzania
].
Remarks
. Illustrated by
Bourguignat (1888: pl. 6, fig. 2)
. Variety of
farleri
Craven
,
teste
Kobelt (1909: 79; as “
farleyi
”)
. Valid species,
teste
Kobelt (1912b: 36). Synonym of
farleri
Craven
,
teste
Germain (1916: 324–325)
and
Brown (1980: 54)
, followed here, though only tentatively synonymized by
Brown (1994: 65)
.
bourguignoni
Lanistes Bourguignoni
Putzeys, 1898
a: xxiii.
Type
material
—
syntypes
: RBINS MT 2039 (1 spm.).
Type
locality
—“Embouchure de la Luima” [mouth of the Luima]; “L’état indépendant du
Congo
” [in publication title; =
Democratic Republic of the Congo
].
Remarks
. Valid species,
teste
G.B. Sowerby III (1916: 66). Synonym of
congicus
Boettger
,
teste
Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927: 188)
,
Mandahl-Barth (1968: 31)
and
Brown (1980: 50)
, followed here.
Type
species of
Leroya
Grandidier
, here treated as a synonym of
Lanistes
Montfort.
bulimoides
Meladomus bulimoïdes
Swainson, 1840
: 340
.
Type
material
—location unknown.
Type
locality
—“
China
?” [error].
Remarks
. Synonym of
olivacea
G.B. Sowerby I
,
teste
G.B. Sowerby III (1916: 68) and
Connolly (1939: 556)
, and of
purpurea
Jonas
,
teste
Kobelt (1911: 4)
and
Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927: 194–195)
, followed here.
Type
species of
Meladomus
Swainson
, here treated as a synonym of
Lanistes
Montfort.