An annotated catalog of the Iranian Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha)
Author
Ghahari, Hassan
Author
Chérot, Frédéric
text
Zootaxa
2014
3845
1
1
101
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3845.1.1
3741bce8-9e15-4015-bd9e-3d90563cdc25
1175-5326
230400
C77D93A3-6AB3-4887-8BBB-ADC9C584FFEC
Lygus pratensis
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Distribution in
Iran
.
Alborz (
Farahbakhsh 1961
), Ardabil (
Modarres Awal 1987
under the combination
Exolygus pratensis
;
Linnavuori 2007
;
Havaskary
et al.
2012
), East Azarbaijan (
Farshbaf Pour-Abad 2000
under the combination
Exolygus pratensis
;
Khalilzadeh 2008
under the combination
Exolygus pratensis
;
Modarres Awal 1997a
; Linnavuori 2009;
Sadeghi
et al.
2009
; Gharaat
et al.
2009;
Khaghaninia et al. 2010a
,
c
;
Khaghaninia
et al.
2011
),
Fars
(Linnavuori 2009;
Zarei
et al
. 2012
), Golestan (
Khormali 2000
; Heiss &
Linnavuori 2002
;
Karimian & Khormali 2006
under the spelling
Ligus
[sic]
pratensis
;
Linnavuori 2007
;
Ghahari
et al.
2011
), Guilan (
Linnavuori 2007
), Hamadan (
Khanjani & Kalafchi 2000
; Mirab-balou
et al.
2007, 2008; Mirab-balou & Radjabi 2013), Isfahan (Linnavuori 2009), Kerman (Linnavuori 2009; Memand
et al
. 2012), Kermanshah (Linnavuori 2009), Khorasan (
Modarres Awal 1997b
;
Linnavuori & Modarres Awal 1999
; Heiss &
Linnavuori 2002
; Havaskary
et al.
2010;
Ghahari
et al.
2011
), Kordestan (Linnavuori 2009;
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
), Kohgiluyeh & Boyerahmad (Linnavuori 2009), Lorestan (Linnavuori 2009), Markazi (Linnavuori 2009;
Arkani
et al.
2011
), Mazandaran (Heiss &
Linnavuori 2002
;
Linnavuori 2007
;
Ghahari
et al.
2008a
;
Wagner 1968a
under the combination
Exolygus pratensis
), Semnan (
Kiritshenko 1949
; Hoberlandt 1954 as from Khorasan;
Farahbakhsh 1961
), Tehran (
Linnavuori 2007
), West Azarbaijan (Linnavuori 2009; Gharaat
et al.
2009), Zanjan (
Linnavuori 2007
;
Askari
et al.
2009
),
Iran
(no locality cited) (
Lindberg 1938
;
Kerzhner & Josifov 1999
); generally distributed (
Modarres Awal 1997c
).
General distribution and hosts.
Holopalaearctic species, observed on numerous plants including,
Avena sativa
(
Modarres Awal 1997b
),
Chenopodium album
(
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
)
,
Dacus carota
(
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
)
, kanaf (
Farahbakhsh 1961
;
Modarres Awal 1997c
), lucerne (
Farahbakhsh 1961
;
Modarres Awal 1997c
),
Medicago sativa
(
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
)
,
Pisum sativum
(
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
)
, potato (
Farahbakhsh 1961
;
Modarres Awal 1997c
;
Askari
et al.
2009
;
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
), sugar beet (
Farahbakhsh 1961
;
Modarres Awal 1997c
), sunflower (
Farahbakhsh 1961
;
Modarres Awal 1997c
), sainfoin (
Modarres Awal 1997c
), tamariks (Modarres Awal 1997;
Askari
et al.
2009
),
Triflium
sp. (
Ebrahimi
et al.
2012
) and
Vaccaria pyramidata
(
Ghahari
et al.
2008a
) in different environments such undergrowth in deciduous forests (Linnavuori 2009), alfalfa (
Khanjani & Kalafchi 2000
; Mirab-balou
et al.
2007, 2008;
Khaghaninia
et al.
2010c
,
2011
;
Farshbaf Pour-Abad 2000
;
Khalilzadeh 2008
) cotton (
Farahbakhsh 1961
;
Modarres Awal 1997c
;
Khormali 2000
;
Ghahari
et al.
2011
) or rice fields (
Ghahari
et al.
2008a
).
Lygus punctatus
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
Listed from Hamadan by
Khanjani & Kalafchi (2000)
, Mirab-balou
et al.
(2007, 2008) and Mirab-balou & Radjabi (2013). The records from
Iran
and
Pakistan
need confirmation (
Aukema
et al.
2013
).
General distribution.
Widely distributed in Europe and Northern Palaearctic Asia.