A revision of Afrotropical Oligopogon Loew, 1847 (Diptera: Asilidae) with the description of eighteen new species
Author
Londt, Jason G. H.
text
African Invertebrates
2014
2014-09-30
55
2
269
269
journal article
2305-2562
Oligopogon nigripennis
Engel & Cuthbertson, 1937
Oligopogon nigripennis
Engel & Cuthbertson, 1937: 14–15
(fig. 9b antenna); Hull 1960: 212; Hull 1967: 238 (record); Oldroyd 1970: 295 (key); 1974: 123 (key); Oldroyd 1980: 370 (catalogue).
Redescription:
Head
: Dark red-brown, silver pruinose, dark red-brown and pale yellow setose.Antenna: Red-brown except for narrow orange-brown proximal end of postpedicel. Segmental ratios: 1: 1.0: 3.8:1.6 (scape, pedicel, postpedicel, style). Scape and pedicel of similar length, red-brown setose. Postpedicel laterally compressed in cross-section, tapering slightly distally. Style smaller in diameter to distal end of postpedicel, equipped with long red-brown setae distally (as illustrated by
Engel and Cuthbertson (1937)
– fig. 9b – some setae may have been broken off). Face, frons and vertex silver pruinose, mystax red-brown, ocellar macrosetae not evident. Occiput uniformly silver pruinose (
See
Fig. 2A
), red-brown setose dorsally, pale yellow-white ventrally. Face to head width ratio in anterior view 1:4.9 (face much narrower than one eye). Proboscis short red-brown, straight, pale yellowish setose. Palpi minute, 2-segmented.
Thorax
: Red-brown with paler parts, extensively silver and red-gold pruinose, red-brown and pale yellow setose. Mesonotum: Dark red-brown except for orange-brown postpronotal and postalar lobes, fairly uniformly pruinose except for postpronotal lobes and narrow strip between them. Macrosetae red-brown, poorly developed, 2 npl, 1 spal, 1pa, general setae short red-brown. Scutellum red-brown, extensively apruinose except for tiny lateral areas, fine red-brown setose. Pleura patchy red-brown and orange-brown, fairly uniformly silver pruinose.Anepimeron fine pale yellow setose, katatergal setae long pale yellow. Legs: Coxae orange-brown, silver pruinose, pale yellow setose.Trochanters orange-brown, pale yellow setose. Femora orange-brown, red-brown dorsally, pale yellowish setose. Tibiae red-brown, paler orange-brown proximally, yellow setose. Tarsi red-brown, yellow setose. Wings (
Fig. 7
): 5.8 ×
2.3mm
. Membrane extensively microtrichose (although weakly in places), extensively pale brownish stained.
Abdomen
: Terga shiny dark red-brown, posterior margins of terga orange-brown, entirely apruinose, entirely yellowish setose. Sterna dark red-brown, entirely gold-silver pruinose, pale yellow setose. Terminalia missing (
Note
: They may have been removed and mounted on a slide).
Type
material:
ZIMBABWE
:
1♂
‘
Type
von /
Oligopogon
/
nigripennis
/ Engel’ [orange], ‘J.E. Drysdale / collector’, ‘
5,500 ft
/ Vumba Mts. [
19°53'S
31°22'E
], S. Rhodesia, /
20.x.1935
’, ‘971 [accession number]’ (NMBZ).
Note
: The specimen is missing the distal ½ of the left wing and the abdominal segments beyond segment 5. Other material examined: Hull (1967: 238) recorded
nigripennis
from
Basutoland
(=
Lesotho
) based on
1♀
, lacking antennae, labelled ‘Mamalapi Mtn,
27.12.1948
(
C. Jacot-Guillarmod
)’. This specimen was identified by Dr S. W. Bromley and is in AMGS. Interestingly enough he went on to describe a new
Holopogon
Loew, 1847
(i.e.
niveoscutum
) based on
1♂
with identical label data on the very next page (239). This species was subsequently transferred to
Ischiolobos
Londt, 2005
(Londt 2005). I have now studied the Mamalapi female, as well as a series of specimens in the DMSA and USNM from ‘Little Bokong R. /
Basutoland
/
4 Jan 1947
/ L. Bevis’ also identified by Bromley, in 1949, as
nigripennis
which should also be assigned to
Ischiolobos niveoscutum
(Hull, 1967)
. Based on this evidence it cannot be accepted that
nigripennis
is to be found in
Lesotho
.
Distribution (
Table 1
), phenology (Table 2) and biology: Known only from the
type
locality in eastern
Zimbabwe
. Collected in October. Details of the habitat are not known but the darkish wings suggest a forest margin species.